GdF3 (Gadolinium fluoride)
Glasses, oxides and dielectrics
1 dataset, together covering 0.12–142.9 µm. Default: Franta et al. 2023: n,k 0.120–143 µm.
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Use it in Lightsmith
Load this data in Python, simulate in one more line
pip install lightsmith
import lightsmith as ls
# GdF3 (Gadolinium fluoride): Franta et al. 2023: n,k 0.120–143 µm
gdf3 = ls.fetch_refractiveindex("main", "GdF3", "Franta", ref="c5c2f188e848453def5970e347399d653df2ffc2")
print(gdf3.range_nm) # (119.975, 142878) nm
eps = gdf3.eps([633]) # complex permittivity
Downloads the original record once (pinned to the imported snapshot) and caches it.
import json, urllib.request
import lightsmith as ls
url = "https://materials.lightsmith.dev/v1/datasets/ds_1d8b933cf8e6/lightsmith"
gdf3 = ls.Tabulated.model_validate(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(url)))
print(gdf3.source) # citation and provenance travel with the data
Any dataset here, as the library's Tabulated material (gdf3/franta-2023).
# ... load gdf3 as above, then:
sim = ls.Simulation(
particles=[ls.Particle(shape=ls.Sphere(radius_nm=50), material=gdf3)],
medium_index=1.0,
wavelengths=ls.WavelengthRange(start_nm=400, stop_nm=1000, num=81),
)
res = ls.solve(sim) # exact Mie for a sphere
print(res.q_ext) # extinction efficiency at each wavelength
Same spec runs with DDA, FDTD, BEM or T-matrix: ls.compare(sim, ["mie", "dda"]).
Lightsmith is open source (MIT): Mie, T-matrix, BEM, DDA, FDTD, RCWA, TMM, mode solvers and inverse design behind one spec, on CPU or GPU. GitHub.
About GdF3 (Gadolinium fluoride)
Gadolinium fluoride (GdF3) is an inorganic compound with a high melting point and notable transparency across a wide spectral range. It is commonly used in the development of optical materials such as fluoride glasses and is valued for its low refractive index, which makes it suitable for antireflection coatings. Additionally, GdF3 has applications in laser systems, particularly in solid-state lasers, and it serves as a host material for rare-earth doping in luminescent materials. Its good thermal stability and resistance to moisture further enhance its utility in high-performance optical systems. GdF3 is also known for its use in scintillation detectors and other photonic devices.
Other names: Gadolinium fluoride, Gadolinium trifluoride, Gadolinium(III) fluoride
API: /v1/materials/mat_f654b0cd2f5c · slug gdf3