KI (Potassium iodide)
Glasses, oxides and dielectrics
1 dataset, together covering 0.25–50 µm. Default: Li 1976: n 0.25–50 µm.
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Use it in Lightsmith
Load this data in Python, simulate in one more line
pip install lightsmith
import lightsmith as ls
# KI (Potassium iodide): Li 1976: n 0.25–50 µm
ki = ls.fetch_refractiveindex("main", "KI", "Li", ref="c5c2f188e848453def5970e347399d653df2ffc2")
print(ki.range_nm) # (250, 50000) nm
eps = ki.eps([633]) # complex permittivity
Downloads the original record once (pinned to the imported snapshot) and caches it.
import json, urllib.request
import lightsmith as ls
url = "https://materials.lightsmith.dev/v1/datasets/ds_176b34402fb6/lightsmith"
ki = ls.Tabulated.model_validate(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(url)))
print(ki.source) # citation and provenance travel with the data
Any dataset here, as the library's Tabulated material (ki/li-1976).
# ... load ki as above, then:
sim = ls.Simulation(
particles=[ls.Particle(shape=ls.Sphere(radius_nm=50), material=ki)],
medium_index=1.0,
wavelengths=ls.WavelengthRange(start_nm=400, stop_nm=1000, num=81),
)
res = ls.solve(sim) # exact Mie for a sphere
print(res.q_ext) # extinction efficiency at each wavelength
Same spec runs with DDA, FDTD, BEM or T-matrix: ls.compare(sim, ["mie", "dda"]).
import json, urllib.request
import lightsmith as ls
url = "https://materials.lightsmith.dev/v1/datasets/ds_176b34402fb6/lightsmith?model=drude_lorentz"
ki_dl = ls.DrudeLorentz.model_validate(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(url)))
A dispersive Drude–Lorentz model for time-domain solvers.
Lightsmith is open source (MIT): Mie, T-matrix, BEM, DDA, FDTD, RCWA, TMM, mode solvers and inverse design behind one spec, on CPU or GPU. GitHub.
About KI (Potassium iodide)
Potassium iodide (KI) is a salt that is often used in the field of optics as an infrared-transparent material, particularly in the mid-IR range. With good transmission properties and low-cost production, it finds applications in windows and prisms for spectroscopic applications. KI is highly soluble in water and hygroscopic, making it sensitive to moisture and requiring stringent storage conditions. One notable drawback of KI is its relatively low mechanical strength, making it less ideal for applications requiring high durability. Nevertheless, its broad transmission range and high refractive index make it valuable for specific optical needs.
Other names: Potassium iodide
API: /v1/materials/mat_49c310cc147f · slug ki