ZnS (Zinc sulfide)
Semiconductors and photonic platforms
5 datasets, together covering 0.22–166.7 µm. Default: Debenham 1984: Cubic ZnS; n 0.405–13 µm.
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Datasets
Crystal
Thin film
Models and simulations
Use it in Lightsmith
Load this data in Python, simulate in one more line
pip install lightsmith
import lightsmith as ls
# ZnS (Zinc sulfide): Debenham 1984: Cubic ZnS; n 0.405–13 µm
zns = ls.fetch_refractiveindex("main", "ZnS", "Debenham", ref="c5c2f188e848453def5970e347399d653df2ffc2")
print(zns.range_nm) # (405, 13000) nm
eps = zns.eps([633]) # complex permittivity
Downloads the original record once (pinned to the imported snapshot) and caches it.
import json, urllib.request
import lightsmith as ls
url = "https://materials.lightsmith.dev/v1/datasets/ds_c1a05e0fdbf4/lightsmith"
zns = ls.Tabulated.model_validate(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(url)))
print(zns.source) # citation and provenance travel with the data
Any dataset here, as the library's Tabulated material (zns/debenham-1984).
# ... load zns as above, then:
sim = ls.Simulation(
particles=[ls.Particle(shape=ls.Sphere(radius_nm=50), material=zns)],
medium_index=1.0,
wavelengths=ls.WavelengthRange(start_nm=405, stop_nm=1000, num=81),
)
res = ls.solve(sim) # exact Mie for a sphere
print(res.q_ext) # extinction efficiency at each wavelength
Same spec runs with DDA, FDTD, BEM or T-matrix: ls.compare(sim, ["mie", "dda"]).
Lightsmith is open source (MIT): Mie, T-matrix, BEM, DDA, FDTD, RCWA, TMM, mode solvers and inverse design behind one spec, on CPU or GPU. GitHub.
About ZnS (Zinc sulfide)
Zinc sulfide (ZnS) is a semiconducting material that exhibits either a sphalerite (cubic) or wurtzite (hexagonal) crystal structure. It has a direct bandgap of around 3.68 eV for the cubic form and 3.91 eV for the hexagonal form. Due to its luminescent properties, ZnS has been extensively used in applications like electroluminescent panels, X-ray screens, and phosphorescent materials. Doped ZnS, especially with copper or silver, can produce phosphorescent materials widely used in various displays. ZnS is also employed as a host matrix in many quantum dot applications. Additionally, its infrared transmission capability makes it valuable for infrared optics, and it's frequently used in infrared windows and lenses. Minerals: Sphalerite (mineral of cubic ZnS), Wurtzite (mineral of hexagonal ZnS)
Other names: Zinc sulfide, Zinc sulphide, Zinc blende, Sphalerite, Wurtzite
API: /v1/materials/mat_54fb39ef84ca · slug zns