Optical constants

Refractive index of Hydrogenated amorphous carbon

Smith 1984: Annealed at 350 °; n,k 0.261–0.827 µm

Data
tabulated nk
Range
0.261–0.827 µm
Points
14
Licence
CC0-1.0

Plot

Click the plot to set the calculator wavelength.

At one wavelength

Range 0.261–0.827 µm
Refractive index n
1.7647
Extinction coefficient k
0.0209
Permittivity ε1
3.11371
Permittivity ε2
0.0737643
Absorption coefficient α
4469.66 cm⁻¹
Penetration depth δ = λ/(2πk)
4474.61 nm
Abbe number Vd
—
Chromatic dispersion dn/dλ
-0.144928 µm⁻¹
Group index ng
1.84986
Group velocity dispersion
— fs²/mm
Dispersion parameter D
— ps/(nm·km)
Photon energy
2.11001 eV

ε = (n + ik)², α = 4πk/λ, ng = n − λ dn/dλ, GVD = λ³/(2πc²) d²n/dλ², D = −(λ/c) d²n/dλ². Group-velocity dispersion is given for formula data only.

Use it in Lightsmith

Load this data in Python, simulate in one more line

pip install lightsmith
import lightsmith as ls

# Hydrogenated amorphous carbon: Smith 1984: Annealed at 350 °; n,k 0.261–0.827 µm
hac = ls.fetch_refractiveindex("other", "HAC", "Smith-Ta350C", ref="c5c2f188e848453def5970e347399d653df2ffc2")
print(hac.range_nm)  # (261, 827) nm
eps = hac.eps([633])  # complex permittivity

Downloads the original record once (pinned to the imported snapshot) and caches it.

Lightsmith is open source (MIT): Mie, T-matrix, BEM, DDA, FDTD, RCWA, TMM, mode solvers and inverse design behind one spec, on CPU or GPU. GitHub.

Comments and conditions

Annealed (Ta = 350 °C)

Conditions

substrate
fused_quartz

References

F. W. Smith. Optical constants of a hydrogenated amorphous carbon film. J. Appl. Phys. 55, 764 (1984)
  • doi:10.1063/1.333135 Optical constants of a hydrogenated amorphous carbon film, Journal of Applied Physics (1984)

Cite

F. W. Smith. Optical constants of a hydrogenated amorphous carbon film. Journal of Applied Physics, 55, 764-771 (1984), doi:10.1063/1.333135; Data from the refractiveindex.info database (M. N. Polyanskiy, Sci. Data 11, 94 (2024), doi:10.1038/s41597-023-02898-2)

Data

14 rows as published
Hydrogenated amorphous carbon, Smith 1984: Annealed at 350 °; n,k 0.261–0.827 µm: n and k versus wavelength
λ (µm)nk
0.2611.620.36
0.2761.660.32
0.2921.720.273
0.311.760.234
0.3311.770.203
0.3541.770.168
0.3811.780.129
0.4131.770.096
0.4511.770.068
0.4961.770.047
0.5511.770.027
0.621.760.0155
0.7081.760.009
0.8271.760.005

Optical transmission calculator

Free-standing sample in vacuum, normal incidence
Method
Transmittance T
—
Reflectance R
—

Fresnel reflection calculator

Direction
Rp
—
Rs
—
R = (Rp+Rs)/2
—
Phase φp
—
Phase φs
—
Brewster angle θB
—
Critical angle θC
—