Optical constants
Refractive index of Kapton
Cunningham et al. 2011: n 30–490 µm, k 30–470 µm
- Data
- tabulated n + tabulated k
- Range
- 30–490 µm
- Points
- 740
- Licence
- CC0-1.0
Plot
Click the plot to set the calculator wavelength. Note: k data cover 30000-470000 nm only; k = 0 elsewhere in the n range 30000-490000 nm.
At one wavelength
- Refractive index n
- 1.87928
- Extinction coefficient k
- 0.0114406
- Permittivity ε1
- 3.53155
- Permittivity ε2
- 0.043
- Absorption coefficient α
- 11.8815 cm⁻¹
- Penetration depth δ = λ/(2πk)
- 1.68329e+06 nm
- Abbe number Vd
- —
- Chromatic dispersion dn/dλ
- -0.000113 µm⁻¹
- Group index ng
- 1.89295
- Group velocity dispersion
- — fs²/mm
- Dispersion parameter D
- — ps/(nm·km)
- Photon energy
- 0.0102466 eV
ε = (n + ik)², α = 4πk/λ, ng = n − λ dn/dλ, GVD = λ³/(2πc²) d²n/dλ², D = −(λ/c) d²n/dλ². Group-velocity dispersion is given for formula data only.
Use it in Lightsmith
Load this data in Python, simulate in one more line
pip install lightsmith
import lightsmith as ls
# Kapton: Cunningham et al. 2011: n 30–490 µm, k 30–470 µm
kapton = ls.fetch_refractiveindex("other", "Kapton", "Cunningham", ref="c5c2f188e848453def5970e347399d653df2ffc2")
print(kapton.range_nm) # (30000, 490000) nm
eps = kapton.eps([121000]) # complex permittivity
Downloads the original record once (pinned to the imported snapshot) and caches it.
import json, urllib.request
import lightsmith as ls
url = "https://materials.lightsmith.dev/v1/datasets/ds_958e39a9affa/lightsmith"
kapton = ls.Tabulated.model_validate(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(url)))
print(kapton.source) # citation and provenance travel with the data
Any dataset here, as the library's Tabulated material (kapton/cunningham-2011).
# ... load kapton as above, then:
sim = ls.Simulation(
particles=[ls.Particle(shape=ls.Sphere(radius_nm=50), material=kapton)],
medium_index=1.0,
wavelengths=ls.WavelengthRange(start_nm=30000, stop_nm=490000, num=81),
)
res = ls.solve(sim) # exact Mie for a sphere
print(res.q_ext) # extinction efficiency at each wavelength
Same spec runs with DDA, FDTD, BEM or T-matrix: ls.compare(sim, ["mie", "dda"]).
Lightsmith is open source (MIT): Mie, T-matrix, BEM, DDA, FDTD, RCWA, TMM, mode solvers and inverse design behind one spec, on CPU or GPU. GitHub.
Comments and conditions
- k data cover 30000-470000 nm only; k = 0 elsewhere in the n range 30000-490000 nm
References
- doi:10.1063/1.3549120 Broadband terahertz characterization of the refractive index and absorption of some important polymeric and organic electro-optic materials, Journal of Applied Physics (2011)
Cite
Paul D. Cunningham et al.. Broadband terahertz characterization of the refractive index and absorption of some important polymeric and organic electro-optic materials. Journal of Applied Physics, 109, 043505-043505-5 (2011), doi:10.1063/1.3549120; Data from the refractiveindex.info database (M. N. Polyanskiy, Sci. Data 11, 94 (2024), doi:10.1038/s41597-023-02898-2)
Data
Computed on 740 wavelengths, the same grid as the API and the library| λ (µm) | n | k |
|---|---|---|
| 30 | 1.82009 | 0.011629 |
| 30.1 | 1.82009 | 0.0125156 |
| 30.2 | 1.82009 | 0.0115854 |
| 30.3 | 1.8201 | 0.0108256 |
| 30.4 | 1.8201 | 0.00790387 |
| 30.5 | 1.81991 | 0.00583169 |
| 30.6 | 1.81959 | 0.00525823 |
| 30.7 | 1.81928 | 0.00667105 |
| 30.8 | 1.82139 | 0.00542354 |
| 30.9 | 1.82351 | 0.00265804 |
| 31 | 1.82401 | 0.000887999 |
| 31.1 | 1.82249 | 0.00290226 |
| 31.2 | 1.81813 | 0.0039436 |
| 31.3 | 1.81568 | 0.00457416 |
| 31.4 | 1.81324 | 0.00385095 |
| 31.5 | 1.81082 | 0.00494436 |
| 31.6 | 1.81003 | 0.00821643 |
| 31.7 | 1.81004 | 0.0092278 |
| 31.8 | 1.81005 | 0.00675322 |
| 31.9 | 1.81032 | 0.00438197 |
| 32 | 1.81059 | 0.00313981 |
| 32.1 | 1.81086 | 0.00329252 |
| 32.2 | 1.81102 | 0.00344523 |
| 32.3 | 1.81118 | 0.0038704 |
| 32.4 | 1.81137 | 0.00443141 |
| 32.5 | 1.81176 | 0.00503242 |
| 32.6 | 1.81215 | 0.00583274 |
| 32.7 | 1.81254 | 0.00649381 |
| 32.8 | 1.81126 | 0.00630471 |
| 32.9 | 1.80983 | 0.00611561 |
| 33 | 1.80852 | 0.0063528 |
| 33.1 | 1.8073 | 0.00710849 |
| 33.2 | 1.8061 | 0.00817995 |
| 33.3 | 1.80507 | 0.00846921 |
| 33.4 | 1.80403 | 0.00799759 |
| 33.5 | 1.80345 | 0.00752597 |
| 33.6 | 1.80302 | 0.00798721 |
| 33.7 | 1.8026 | 0.0085478 |
| 33.8 | 1.80294 | 0.00923375 |
| 33.9 | 1.80349 | 0.00993916 |
| 34 | 1.80405 | 0.0102708 |
| 34.1 | 1.80472 | 0.0105853 |
| 34.2 | 1.80543 | 0.0111933 |
| 34.3 | 1.80613 | 0.0121381 |
| 34.4 | 1.80655 | 0.0127511 |
| 34.5 | 1.80558 | 0.0132751 |
| 34.6 | 1.80462 | 0.0138057 |
| 34.7 | 1.80383 | 0.0143571 |
| 34.8 | 1.80317 | 0.0149085 |
| 34.9 | 1.80251 | 0.0155318 |
| 35 | 1.80144 | 0.0161938 |
| 35.1 | 1.79969 | 0.0168481 |
| 35.2 | 1.79815 | 0.0174976 |
| 35.3 | 1.79738 | 0.0181415 |
| 35.4 | 1.79662 | 0.0187683 |
| 35.5 | 1.79585 | 0.0193952 |
| 35.6 | 1.79616 | 0.0193395 |
| 35.7 | 1.79654 | 0.0191707 |
| 35.8 | 1.79691 | 0.0190133 |
| 35.9 | 1.79546 | 0.0188712 |
| 36 | 1.79274 | 0.0187291 |
| 36.1 | 1.79004 | 0.0189509 |
| 36.2 | 1.78777 | 0.0198872 |
| 36.3 | 1.78746 | 0.0235763 |
| 36.4 | 1.78715 | 0.0265173 |
| 36.5 | 1.78684 | 0.0312455 |
| 36.6 | 1.78623 | 0.0334587 |
| 36.7 | 1.78338 | 0.035088 |
| 36.8 | 1.78178 | 0.0366831 |
| 36.9 | 1.78249 | 0.039912 |
| 37 | 1.78319 | 0.0435697 |
| 37.1 | 1.78795 | 0.0475693 |
| 37.2 | 1.78884 | 0.052243 |
| 37.3 | 1.78849 | 0.0547489 |
| 37.4 | 1.78859 | 0.0607196 |
| 37.5 | 1.78956 | 0.0620368 |
| 37.6 | 1.79142 | 0.0632507 |
| 37.7 | 1.79683 | 0.0639797 |
| 37.8 | 1.80087 | 0.0649886 |
| 37.9 | 1.80422 | 0.0673425 |
| 38 | 1.80596 | 0.072259 |
| 38.1 | 1.80715 | 0.0749111 |
| 38.2 | 1.80834 | 0.0751984 |
| 38.3 | 1.81127 | 0.0754856 |
| 38.4 | 1.8156 | 0.0757729 |
| 38.5 | 1.82014 | 0.0760601 |
| 38.6 | 1.82654 | 0.0755191 |
| 38.7 | 1.83042 | 0.0749576 |
| 38.8 | 1.83488 | 0.0744788 |
| 38.9 | 1.8417 | 0.074017 |
| 39 | 1.84296 | 0.0733185 |
| 39.1 | 1.84422 | 0.0698321 |
| 39.2 | 1.84565 | 0.0665908 |
| 39.3 | 1.84736 | 0.0640962 |
| 39.4 | 1.84907 | 0.0600667 |
| 39.5 | 1.8546 | 0.0571098 |
| 39.6 | 1.85831 | 0.0532251 |
| 39.7 | 1.86022 | 0.0507067 |
| 39.8 | 1.86103 | 0.0471109 |
| 39.9 | 1.86107 | 0.04438 |
| 40 | 1.86048 | 0.0415768 |
| 40.1 | 1.85988 | 0.0385816 |
| 40.2 | 1.85928 | 0.0352706 |
| 40.3 | 1.85869 | 0.0323656 |
| 40.4 | 1.85811 | 0.0295753 |
| 40.5 | 1.85752 | 0.0272995 |
| 40.6 | 1.85694 | 0.0265635 |
| 40.7 | 1.85634 | 0.0258589 |
| 40.8 | 1.85442 | 0.0251957 |
| 40.9 | 1.8525 | 0.0245283 |
| 41 | 1.85123 | 0.0219044 |
| 41.1 | 1.85009 | 0.0201631 |
| 41.2 | 1.84896 | 0.0167941 |
| 41.3 | 1.84774 | 0.015369 |
| 41.4 | 1.84593 | 0.0154993 |
| 41.5 | 1.84411 | 0.0156296 |
| 41.6 | 1.84242 | 0.0157418 |
| 41.7 | 1.84165 | 0.0154345 |
| 41.8 | 1.84088 | 0.0151271 |
| 41.9 | 1.84011 | 0.0147471 |
| 42 | 1.83926 | 0.0138268 |
| 42.1 | 1.83818 | 0.0129066 |
| 42.2 | 1.8371 | 0.0129001 |
| 42.3 | 1.836 | 0.0132568 |
| 42.4 | 1.83482 | 0.0136135 |
| 42.5 | 1.83364 | 0.0139703 |
| 42.6 | 1.83245 | 0.0141828 |
| 42.7 | 1.83166 | 0.0140399 |
| 42.8 | 1.8311 | 0.0138969 |
| 42.9 | 1.83054 | 0.0137539 |
| 43 | 1.82998 | 0.013611 |
| 43.1 | 1.82942 | 0.0137531 |
| 43.2 | 1.82857 | 0.0142285 |
| 43.3 | 1.82726 | 0.014704 |
| 43.4 | 1.82594 | 0.0151794 |
| 43.5 | 1.82488 | 0.0157976 |
| 43.6 | 1.82406 | 0.0165968 |
| 43.7 | 1.82324 | 0.0173926 |
| 43.8 | 1.82241 | 0.0181723 |
| 43.9 | 1.82159 | 0.018952 |
| 44 | 1.82133 | 0.0193 |
| 44.1 | 1.82112 | 0.0195957 |
| 44.2 | 1.82091 | 0.0198914 |
| 44.3 | 1.8207 | 0.0201872 |
| 44.4 | 1.82049 | 0.020698 |
| 44.5 | 1.82028 | 0.0212986 |
| 44.6 | 1.81974 | 0.0218991 |
| 44.7 | 1.81916 | 0.0226796 |
| 44.8 | 1.81859 | 0.0237311 |
| 44.9 | 1.81801 | 0.0246613 |
| 45 | 1.81806 | 0.0245931 |
| 45.1 | 1.81866 | 0.024525 |
| 45.2 | 1.81926 | 0.0244568 |
| 45.3 | 1.81986 | 0.0243887 |
| 45.4 | 1.82046 | 0.0243787 |
| 45.5 | 1.82035 | 0.0244036 |
| 45.6 | 1.8198 | 0.0244284 |
| 45.7 | 1.81925 | 0.0244533 |
| 45.8 | 1.8187 | 0.0244781 |
| 45.9 | 1.81817 | 0.0245183 |
| 46 | 1.81811 | 0.0246448 |
| 46.1 | 1.81804 | 0.0247714 |
| 46.2 | 1.81798 | 0.0248979 |
| 46.3 | 1.81792 | 0.0250245 |
| 46.4 | 1.81785 | 0.0251511 |
| 46.5 | 1.81779 | 0.0252819 |
| 46.6 | 1.81776 | 0.0255645 |
| 46.7 | 1.81776 | 0.025847 |
| 46.8 | 1.81776 | 0.0261296 |
| 46.9 | 1.81776 | 0.0264121 |
| 47 | 1.81776 | 0.0266947 |
| 47.1 | 1.81776 | 0.0269772 |
| 47.2 | 1.81776 | 0.0272715 |
| 47.3 | 1.81776 | 0.0275699 |
| 47.4 | 1.81776 | 0.0278682 |
| 47.5 | 1.81776 | 0.0281665 |
| 47.6 | 1.81776 | 0.0284649 |
| 47.7 | 1.81777 | 0.0288547 |
| 47.8 | 1.81772 | 0.0293956 |
| 47.9 | 1.81759 | 0.0299366 |
| 48 | 1.81745 | 0.0304776 |
| 48.1 | 1.81731 | 0.0310728 |
| 48.2 | 1.81717 | 0.031712 |
| 48.3 | 1.81704 | 0.0323512 |
| 48.4 | 1.81697 | 0.0330095 |
| 48.5 | 1.81713 | 0.0337332 |
| 48.6 | 1.81729 | 0.034457 |
| 48.7 | 1.81746 | 0.0351807 |
| 48.8 | 1.81762 | 0.0364766 |
| 48.9 | 1.81781 | 0.0378702 |
| 49 | 1.8186 | 0.0388246 |
| 49.1 | 1.8194 | 0.0397643 |
| 49.2 | 1.82019 | 0.040704 |
| 49.3 | 1.82098 | 0.040953 |
| 49.4 | 1.82177 | 0.0397433 |
| 49.5 | 1.82256 | 0.0394743 |
| 49.6 | 1.82335 | 0.0392053 |
| 49.7 | 1.82366 | 0.0389362 |
| 49.8 | 1.82366 | 0.0386672 |
| 49.9 | 1.82366 | 0.0385316 |
| 50 | 1.82366 | 0.0384222 |
| 50.1 | 1.82366 | 0.0383127 |
| 50.2 | 1.82366 | 0.0382032 |
| 50.3 | 1.82366 | 0.0380937 |
| 50.4 | 1.82367 | 0.0379842 |
| 50.5 | 1.82367 | 0.0378559 |
| 50.6 | 1.82367 | 0.0377235 |
| 50.7 | 1.82367 | 0.0375912 |
| 50.8 | 1.82367 | 0.0374588 |
| 50.9 | 1.82367 | 0.0373264 |
| 51 | 1.82367 | 0.037194 |
| 51.1 | 1.82371 | 0.0370578 |
| 51.2 | 1.82395 | 0.0368101 |
| 51.3 | 1.82419 | 0.0365624 |
| 51.4 | 1.82444 | 0.0363148 |
| 51.5 | 1.82468 | 0.0360671 |
| 51.6 | 1.82492 | 0.0358194 |
| 51.7 | 1.82516 | 0.0355542 |
| 51.8 | 1.82538 | 0.0352547 |
| 51.9 | 1.82548 | 0.0349553 |
| 52 | 1.82558 | 0.0346558 |
| 52.1 | 1.82568 | 0.0343564 |
| 52.2 | 1.82578 | 0.0340327 |
| 52.3 | 1.82588 | 0.0335889 |
| 52.4 | 1.82598 | 0.0331452 |
| 52.5 | 1.82608 | 0.0327014 |
| 52.6 | 1.82618 | 0.0322576 |
| 52.7 | 1.82555 | 0.0318106 |
| 52.8 | 1.82479 | 0.0313611 |
| 52.9 | 1.82403 | 0.0309116 |
| 53 | 1.82327 | 0.0304621 |
| 53.1 | 1.82251 | 0.0300126 |
| 53.2 | 1.8217 | 0.0301378 |
| 53.3 | 1.82081 | 0.030359 |
| 53.4 | 1.81991 | 0.0305801 |
| 53.5 | 1.81902 | 0.0308013 |
| 53.6 | 1.81812 | 0.0310225 |
| 53.7 | 1.81723 | 0.0312803 |
| 53.8 | 1.81638 | 0.0315916 |
| 53.9 | 1.81556 | 0.0319028 |
| 54 | 1.81474 | 0.032214 |
| 54.1 | 1.81392 | 0.0325253 |
| 54.2 | 1.8131 | 0.0328365 |
| 54.3 | 1.81225 | 0.0331478 |
| 54.4 | 1.81139 | 0.033585 |
| 54.5 | 1.81053 | 0.0341828 |
| 54.6 | 1.80966 | 0.0347806 |
| 54.7 | 1.80911 | 0.0353784 |
| 54.8 | 1.80869 | 0.0359762 |
| 54.9 | 1.80827 | 0.0366151 |
| 55 | 1.80784 | 0.0373019 |
| 55.1 | 1.80742 | 0.0379886 |
| 55.2 | 1.807 | 0.0386754 |
| 55.3 | 1.80658 | 0.0393308 |
| 55.4 | 1.80616 | 0.0397669 |
| 55.5 | 1.80528 | 0.0402029 |
| 55.6 | 1.80425 | 0.040639 |
| 55.7 | 1.80322 | 0.0410751 |
| 55.8 | 1.80219 | 0.0415111 |
| 55.9 | 1.80134 | 0.0422751 |
| 56 | 1.80058 | 0.0430494 |
| 56.1 | 1.79981 | 0.0438236 |
| 56.2 | 1.79905 | 0.0452367 |
| 56.3 | 1.79829 | 0.0469245 |
| 56.4 | 1.79765 | 0.0487585 |
| 56.5 | 1.79765 | 0.0504513 |
| 56.6 | 1.79765 | 0.0520851 |
| 56.7 | 1.79765 | 0.0536892 |
| 56.8 | 1.79765 | 0.0553368 |
| 56.9 | 1.79765 | 0.0570028 |
| 57 | 1.79765 | 0.0583496 |
| 57.1 | 1.79765 | 0.059533 |
| 57.2 | 1.79765 | 0.0607164 |
| 57.3 | 1.79765 | 0.0619077 |
| 57.4 | 1.79765 | 0.0631052 |
| 57.5 | 1.79765 | 0.0643027 |
| 57.6 | 1.79765 | 0.0659213 |
| 57.7 | 1.79765 | 0.0679612 |
| 57.8 | 1.79765 | 0.0706183 |
| 57.9 | 1.79885 | 0.0729721 |
| 58 | 1.80021 | 0.0750979 |
| 58.1 | 1.80158 | 0.0769934 |
| 58.2 | 1.80299 | 0.0807836 |
| 58.3 | 1.80457 | 0.0830263 |
| 58.4 | 1.80614 | 0.0847556 |
| 58.5 | 1.80772 | 0.0859972 |
| 58.6 | 1.80985 | 0.0871908 |
| 58.7 | 1.81264 | 0.0878022 |
| 58.8 | 1.81449 | 0.0884135 |
| 58.9 | 1.81629 | 0.0890249 |
| 59 | 1.81809 | 0.0896362 |
| 59.1 | 1.81987 | 0.0902476 |
| 59.2 | 1.82165 | 0.0905155 |
| 59.3 | 1.82343 | 0.0905195 |
| 59.4 | 1.82508 | 0.0905236 |
| 59.5 | 1.82671 | 0.0905276 |
| 59.6 | 1.82834 | 0.0905317 |
| 59.7 | 1.82955 | 0.0905357 |
| 59.8 | 1.83062 | 0.0905398 |
| 59.9 | 1.83169 | 0.0905438 |
| 60 | 1.83276 | 0.0905479 |
| 60.1 | 1.83386 | 0.0905277 |
| 60.2 | 1.83571 | 0.0905008 |
| 60.3 | 1.83756 | 0.0904739 |
| 60.4 | 1.83941 | 0.090447 |
| 60.5 | 1.84042 | 0.0904201 |
| 60.6 | 1.84129 | 0.0903932 |
| 60.7 | 1.84216 | 0.0903662 |
| 60.8 | 1.84303 | 0.0903393 |
| 60.9 | 1.8439 | 0.0903001 |
| 61 | 1.84441 | 0.0897952 |
| 61.1 | 1.84492 | 0.0892902 |
| 61.2 | 1.84543 | 0.0887853 |
| 61.3 | 1.84594 | 0.0882804 |
| 61.4 | 1.84645 | 0.0877755 |
| 61.5 | 1.84696 | 0.0871514 |
| 61.6 | 1.84747 | 0.0864577 |
| 61.7 | 1.84798 | 0.0857641 |
| 61.8 | 1.84868 | 0.0850705 |
| 61.9 | 1.84942 | 0.0851296 |
| 62 | 1.85017 | 0.0852063 |
| 62.1 | 1.85092 | 0.085283 |
| 62.2 | 1.85166 | 0.0853597 |
| 62.3 | 1.85241 | 0.0854363 |
| 62.4 | 1.85316 | 0.085513 |
| 62.5 | 1.85398 | 0.0855897 |
| 62.6 | 1.85479 | 0.0856664 |
| 62.7 | 1.85561 | 0.0854983 |
| 62.8 | 1.85642 | 0.0851917 |
| 62.9 | 1.85723 | 0.0848851 |
| 63 | 1.85768 | 0.0845785 |
| 63.1 | 1.85807 | 0.084272 |
| 63.2 | 1.85846 | 0.0839654 |
| 63.3 | 1.85885 | 0.0836588 |
| 63.4 | 1.85924 | 0.083024 |
| 63.5 | 1.85963 | 0.0823819 |
| 63.6 | 1.86003 | 0.0817397 |
| 63.7 | 1.86042 | 0.0811186 |
| 63.8 | 1.86081 | 0.0806891 |
| 63.9 | 1.86126 | 0.0802596 |
| 64 | 1.86199 | 0.0798301 |
| 64.1 | 1.86272 | 0.0794006 |
| 64.2 | 1.86346 | 0.0790332 |
| 64.3 | 1.86419 | 0.078931 |
| 64.4 | 1.86492 | 0.0788289 |
| 64.5 | 1.86565 | 0.0787267 |
| 64.6 | 1.866 | 0.0786246 |
| 64.7 | 1.86629 | 0.0785225 |
| 64.8 | 1.86658 | 0.0784203 |
| 64.9 | 1.86687 | 0.0783182 |
| 65 | 1.86716 | 0.078216 |
| 65.1 | 1.86746 | 0.0781368 |
| 65.2 | 1.86775 | 0.0781614 |
| 65.3 | 1.86804 | 0.0781859 |
| 65.4 | 1.86833 | 0.0782105 |
| 65.5 | 1.86862 | 0.078235 |
| 65.6 | 1.86891 | 0.0782595 |
| 65.7 | 1.8692 | 0.0782841 |
| 65.8 | 1.86949 | 0.0783086 |
| 65.9 | 1.87018 | 0.0781893 |
| 66 | 1.87095 | 0.0777541 |
| 66.1 | 1.87173 | 0.0773188 |
| 66.2 | 1.8725 | 0.0768836 |
| 66.3 | 1.87336 | 0.0764484 |
| 66.4 | 1.87423 | 0.0760132 |
| 66.5 | 1.8751 | 0.075578 |
| 66.6 | 1.87597 | 0.075029 |
| 66.7 | 1.87683 | 0.0744175 |
| 66.8 | 1.8777 | 0.073806 |
| 66.9 | 1.87844 | 0.0731945 |
| 67 | 1.87874 | 0.072764 |
| 67.1 | 1.87905 | 0.072657 |
| 67.2 | 1.87936 | 0.0725501 |
| 67.3 | 1.87966 | 0.0724431 |
| 67.4 | 1.87997 | 0.0723361 |
| 67.5 | 1.88028 | 0.0722292 |
| 67.6 | 1.88059 | 0.0721222 |
| 67.7 | 1.88089 | 0.0720152 |
| 67.8 | 1.8812 | 0.0719083 |
| 67.9 | 1.88151 | 0.0716278 |
| 68 | 1.88187 | 0.0712543 |
| 68.1 | 1.88238 | 0.0708808 |
| 68.2 | 1.8829 | 0.0705072 |
| 68.3 | 1.88341 | 0.0701337 |
| 68.4 | 1.88392 | 0.0697602 |
| 68.5 | 1.88444 | 0.0693866 |
| 68.6 | 1.88495 | 0.0688708 |
| 68.7 | 1.88546 | 0.0683485 |
| 68.8 | 1.88596 | 0.0678261 |
| 68.9 | 1.88628 | 0.0673038 |
| 69 | 1.8866 | 0.066917 |
| 69.1 | 1.88692 | 0.066722 |
| 69.2 | 1.88724 | 0.066527 |
| 69.3 | 1.88756 | 0.0663321 |
| 69.4 | 1.88788 | 0.0661371 |
| 69.5 | 1.8882 | 0.0659421 |
| 69.6 | 1.88852 | 0.0657471 |
| 69.7 | 1.88884 | 0.0655522 |
| 69.8 | 1.88916 | 0.0653572 |
| 69.9 | 1.88947 | 0.0651593 |
| 70 | 1.88978 | 0.0649469 |
| 70.1 | 1.89009 | 0.0647346 |
| 70.2 | 1.8904 | 0.0645223 |
| 70.3 | 1.89071 | 0.06431 |
| 70.4 | 1.89102 | 0.0640976 |
| 70.5 | 1.89133 | 0.0638853 |
| 70.6 | 1.89164 | 0.063673 |
| 70.7 | 1.89195 | 0.0634606 |
| 70.8 | 1.89226 | 0.0632483 |
| 70.9 | 1.89257 | 0.0629244 |
| 71 | 1.89293 | 0.0625465 |
| 71.1 | 1.8933 | 0.0621686 |
| 71.2 | 1.89368 | 0.0617907 |
| 71.3 | 1.89405 | 0.0614128 |
| 71.4 | 1.89443 | 0.0610349 |
| 71.5 | 1.8948 | 0.060657 |
| 71.6 | 1.89518 | 0.0601572 |
| 71.7 | 1.89556 | 0.0594506 |
| 71.8 | 1.89593 | 0.058744 |
| 71.9 | 1.89631 | 0.0580374 |
| 72 | 1.89668 | 0.0573308 |
| 72.1 | 1.89708 | 0.0565918 |
| 72.2 | 1.89749 | 0.0558054 |
| 72.3 | 1.8979 | 0.0550189 |
| 72.4 | 1.89831 | 0.0542325 |
| 72.5 | 1.89872 | 0.053446 |
| 72.6 | 1.89913 | 0.0526451 |
| 72.7 | 1.89954 | 0.051819 |
| 72.8 | 1.89995 | 0.0509929 |
| 72.9 | 1.90036 | 0.0501669 |
| 73 | 1.90055 | 0.0496263 |
| 73.1 | 1.90019 | 0.0493295 |
| 73.2 | 1.89984 | 0.0490327 |
| 73.3 | 1.89948 | 0.0487359 |
| 73.4 | 1.89913 | 0.0484391 |
| 73.5 | 1.89877 | 0.0481423 |
| 73.6 | 1.89842 | 0.047838 |
| 73.7 | 1.89806 | 0.0474654 |
| 73.8 | 1.89771 | 0.0470928 |
| 73.9 | 1.89735 | 0.0467201 |
| 74 | 1.89719 | 0.0463475 |
| 74.1 | 1.89706 | 0.0459749 |
| 74.2 | 1.89693 | 0.0456022 |
| 74.3 | 1.8968 | 0.0452296 |
| 74.4 | 1.89667 | 0.0448199 |
| 74.5 | 1.89654 | 0.0442742 |
| 74.6 | 1.89641 | 0.0437285 |
| 74.7 | 1.89628 | 0.0431828 |
| 74.8 | 1.89615 | 0.0426371 |
| 74.9 | 1.89604 | 0.0420914 |
| 75 | 1.89604 | 0.0415098 |
| 75.1 | 1.89604 | 0.0409221 |
| 75.2 | 1.89604 | 0.0403344 |
| 75.3 | 1.89604 | 0.0397467 |
| 75.4 | 1.89604 | 0.039159 |
| 75.5 | 1.89604 | 0.0387442 |
| 75.6 | 1.89604 | 0.0385717 |
| 75.7 | 1.89604 | 0.0383992 |
| 75.8 | 1.89604 | 0.0382267 |
| 75.9 | 1.89604 | 0.0380541 |
| 76 | 1.89604 | 0.0378816 |
| 76.1 | 1.89604 | 0.0377091 |
| 76.2 | 1.89604 | 0.0375366 |
| 76.3 | 1.89604 | 0.0373641 |
| 76.4 | 1.89602 | 0.0371916 |
| 76.5 | 1.89576 | 0.0370191 |
| 76.6 | 1.8955 | 0.0368306 |
| 76.7 | 1.89524 | 0.0366109 |
| 76.8 | 1.89498 | 0.0363912 |
| 76.9 | 1.89473 | 0.0361715 |
| 77 | 1.89447 | 0.0359517 |
| 77.1 | 1.89421 | 0.035732 |
| 77.2 | 1.89395 | 0.0355123 |
| 77.3 | 1.89369 | 0.0352926 |
| 77.4 | 1.89343 | 0.0350728 |
| 77.5 | 1.89318 | 0.0348531 |
| 77.6 | 1.89292 | 0.0346334 |
| 77.7 | 1.89269 | 0.0344137 |
| 77.8 | 1.89275 | 0.0340945 |
| 77.9 | 1.89281 | 0.0337671 |
| 78 | 1.89288 | 0.0334398 |
| 78.1 | 1.89294 | 0.0331125 |
| 78.2 | 1.893 | 0.0327851 |
| 78.3 | 1.89306 | 0.0324578 |
| 78.4 | 1.89313 | 0.0321305 |
| 78.5 | 1.89319 | 0.0318031 |
| 78.6 | 1.89325 | 0.0315045 |
| 78.7 | 1.89332 | 0.031398 |
| 78.8 | 1.89338 | 0.0312914 |
| 78.9 | 1.89344 | 0.0311849 |
| 79 | 1.8935 | 0.0310783 |
| 79.1 | 1.89346 | 0.0309718 |
| 79.2 | 1.89336 | 0.0308652 |
| 79.3 | 1.89326 | 0.0307587 |
| 79.4 | 1.89316 | 0.0306521 |
| 79.5 | 1.89306 | 0.0305456 |
| 79.6 | 1.89296 | 0.030439 |
| 79.7 | 1.89286 | 0.0303324 |
| 79.8 | 1.89276 | 0.0302259 |
| 79.9 | 1.89266 | 0.0301193 |
| 80 | 1.89256 | 0.0300184 |
| 80.1 | 1.89246 | 0.0299214 |
| 80.2 | 1.89236 | 0.0298244 |
| 80.3 | 1.89226 | 0.0297274 |
| 80.4 | 1.89216 | 0.0296304 |
| 80.5 | 1.89206 | 0.0295334 |
| 80.6 | 1.89196 | 0.0294364 |
| 80.7 | 1.89186 | 0.0293394 |
| 80.8 | 1.89177 | 0.0292424 |
| 80.9 | 1.89167 | 0.0291454 |
| 81 | 1.89158 | 0.0290484 |
| 81.1 | 1.89148 | 0.0289514 |
| 81.2 | 1.89138 | 0.0288544 |
| 81.3 | 1.89129 | 0.0287574 |
| 81.4 | 1.89119 | 0.0286604 |
| 81.5 | 1.8911 | 0.0285634 |
| 81.6 | 1.891 | 0.0284664 |
| 81.7 | 1.8909 | 0.0283694 |
| 81.8 | 1.89081 | 0.0282723 |
| 81.9 | 1.89071 | 0.02815 |
| 82 | 1.89062 | 0.0280207 |
| 82.1 | 1.89052 | 0.0278914 |
| 82.2 | 1.89043 | 0.0277621 |
| 82.3 | 1.89033 | 0.0276328 |
| 82.4 | 1.89023 | 0.0275035 |
| 82.5 | 1.89016 | 0.0273742 |
| 82.6 | 1.89011 | 0.0272449 |
| 82.7 | 1.89006 | 0.0271156 |
| 82.8 | 1.89002 | 0.0269863 |
| 82.9 | 1.88997 | 0.026857 |
| 83 | 1.88993 | 0.0267277 |
| 83.1 | 1.88988 | 0.0265984 |
| 83.2 | 1.88984 | 0.0264691 |
| 83.3 | 1.88979 | 0.0263398 |
| 83.4 | 1.88974 | 0.0262105 |
| 83.5 | 1.8897 | 0.0260812 |
| 83.6 | 1.88965 | 0.0259519 |
| 83.7 | 1.88961 | 0.0258226 |
| 83.8 | 1.88956 | 0.0256936 |
| 83.9 | 1.88952 | 0.0255672 |
| 84 | 1.88947 | 0.0254408 |
| 84.1 | 1.88942 | 0.0253144 |
| 84.2 | 1.88938 | 0.025188 |
| 84.3 | 1.8893 | 0.0250616 |
| 84.4 | 1.88895 | 0.0249352 |
| 84.5 | 1.88859 | 0.0248088 |
| 84.6 | 1.88824 | 0.0246824 |
| 84.7 | 1.88788 | 0.024556 |
| 84.8 | 1.88753 | 0.0244296 |
| 84.9 | 1.88717 | 0.0243032 |
| 85 | 1.88681 | 0.0241768 |
| 85.1 | 1.88646 | 0.0240505 |
| 85.2 | 1.8861 | 0.0239241 |
| 85.3 | 1.88603 | 0.0237977 |
| 85.4 | 1.88612 | 0.0236713 |
| 85.5 | 1.88621 | 0.0235449 |
| 85.6 | 1.88629 | 0.0234185 |
| 85.7 | 1.88638 | 0.0233095 |
| 85.8 | 1.88646 | 0.0232994 |
| 85.9 | 1.88655 | 0.0232893 |
| 86 | 1.88664 | 0.0232792 |
| 86.1 | 1.88672 | 0.023269 |
| 86.2 | 1.88681 | 0.0232589 |
| 86.3 | 1.8869 | 0.0232488 |
| 86.4 | 1.88698 | 0.0232387 |
| 86.5 | 1.88707 | 0.0232286 |
| 86.6 | 1.88715 | 0.0232185 |
| 86.7 | 1.88724 | 0.0232084 |
| 86.8 | 1.88733 | 0.0231983 |
| 86.9 | 1.88741 | 0.0231881 |
| 87 | 1.8875 | 0.023178 |
| 87.1 | 1.88759 | 0.0231679 |
| 87.2 | 1.88764 | 0.0231578 |
| 87.3 | 1.88739 | 0.0231477 |
| 87.4 | 1.88714 | 0.0231376 |
| 87.5 | 1.88689 | 0.0231275 |
| 87.6 | 1.88664 | 0.0231174 |
| 87.7 | 1.8864 | 0.023133 |
| 87.8 | 1.88615 | 0.0231916 |
| 87.9 | 1.8859 | 0.0232502 |
| 88 | 1.88565 | 0.0233089 |
| 88.1 | 1.88541 | 0.0233675 |
| 88.2 | 1.88516 | 0.0234261 |
| 88.3 | 1.88491 | 0.0234847 |
| 88.4 | 1.88466 | 0.0235433 |
| 88.5 | 1.88441 | 0.0236019 |
| 88.6 | 1.88417 | 0.0236605 |
| 88.7 | 1.88392 | 0.0237192 |
| 88.8 | 1.884 | 0.0237778 |
| 88.9 | 1.88413 | 0.0238364 |
| 89 | 1.88427 | 0.023895 |
| 89.1 | 1.8844 | 0.0239536 |
| 89.2 | 1.88453 | 0.0240122 |
| 89.3 | 1.88466 | 0.0240708 |
| 89.4 | 1.8848 | 0.0241294 |
| 89.5 | 1.88493 | 0.0241881 |
| 89.6 | 1.88506 | 0.0242467 |
| 89.7 | 1.8852 | 0.0243053 |
| 89.8 | 1.88533 | 0.0243639 |
| 89.9 | 1.88546 | 0.0244225 |
| 90 | 1.8856 | 0.0244413 |
| 90.1 | 1.88573 | 0.0244469 |
| 90.2 | 1.88586 | 0.0244525 |
| 90.3 | 1.88599 | 0.024458 |
| 90.4 | 1.88606 | 0.0244636 |
| 90.5 | 1.88613 | 0.0244692 |
| 90.6 | 1.8862 | 0.0244748 |
| 90.7 | 1.88628 | 0.0244803 |
| 90.8 | 1.88635 | 0.0244859 |
| 90.9 | 1.88642 | 0.0244915 |
| 91 | 1.88649 | 0.0244971 |
| 91.1 | 1.88656 | 0.0245026 |
| 91.2 | 1.88663 | 0.0245082 |
| 91.3 | 1.8867 | 0.0245138 |
| 91.4 | 1.88677 | 0.0245193 |
| 91.5 | 1.88684 | 0.0245249 |
| 91.6 | 1.88691 | 0.0245305 |
| 91.7 | 1.88698 | 0.0245361 |
| 91.8 | 1.88705 | 0.0245416 |
| 91.9 | 1.88712 | 0.0245472 |
| 92 | 1.88719 | 0.0245528 |
| 92.1 | 1.88727 | 0.0245584 |
| 92.2 | 1.88734 | 0.0245639 |
| 92.3 | 1.88741 | 0.0245695 |
| 92.4 | 1.88748 | 0.02445 |
| 92.5 | 1.88755 | 0.0243187 |
| 92.6 | 1.88762 | 0.0241874 |
| 92.7 | 1.88771 | 0.0240561 |
| 92.8 | 1.88787 | 0.0239247 |
| 92.9 | 1.88803 | 0.0237934 |
| 93 | 1.88819 | 0.0236621 |
| 93.1 | 1.88835 | 0.0235308 |
| 93.2 | 1.8885 | 0.0233995 |
| 93.3 | 1.88866 | 0.0232682 |
| 93.4 | 1.88882 | 0.0231369 |
| 93.5 | 1.88898 | 0.0230055 |
| 93.6 | 1.88914 | 0.0228742 |
| 93.7 | 1.8893 | 0.0227429 |
| 93.8 | 1.88946 | 0.0226116 |
| 93.9 | 1.88962 | 0.0224803 |
| 94 | 1.88978 | 0.022349 |
| 94.1 | 1.88994 | 0.0222177 |
| 94.2 | 1.89009 | 0.0220806 |
| 94.3 | 1.89025 | 0.0219144 |
| 94.4 | 1.89041 | 0.0217482 |
| 94.5 | 1.89057 | 0.021582 |
| 94.6 | 1.89073 | 0.0214158 |
| 94.7 | 1.89089 | 0.0212496 |
| 94.8 | 1.89103 | 0.0210835 |
| 94.9 | 1.89097 | 0.0209173 |
| 95 | 1.8909 | 0.0207511 |
| 95.1 | 1.89083 | 0.0205849 |
| 95.2 | 1.89076 | 0.0204187 |
| 95.3 | 1.89069 | 0.0202525 |
| 95.4 | 1.89062 | 0.0200863 |
| 95.5 | 1.89055 | 0.0199201 |
| 95.6 | 1.89048 | 0.0197539 |
| 95.7 | 1.89041 | 0.0195877 |
| 95.8 | 1.89034 | 0.0194215 |
| 95.9 | 1.89027 | 0.0192553 |
| 96 | 1.8902 | 0.0190891 |
| 96.1 | 1.89013 | 0.0189229 |
| 96.2 | 1.89007 | 0.0187928 |
| 96.3 | 1.89 | 0.018684 |
| 96.4 | 1.88993 | 0.0185751 |
| 96.5 | 1.88986 | 0.0184663 |
| 96.6 | 1.88979 | 0.0183575 |
| 96.7 | 1.88972 | 0.0182487 |
| 96.8 | 1.88965 | 0.0181399 |
| 96.9 | 1.88958 | 0.018031 |
| 97 | 1.88951 | 0.0179222 |
| 97.1 | 1.88944 | 0.0178134 |
| 97.2 | 1.88937 | 0.0177046 |
| 97.3 | 1.88932 | 0.0175958 |
| 97.4 | 1.88926 | 0.017487 |
| 97.5 | 1.8892 | 0.0173781 |
| 97.6 | 1.88915 | 0.0172693 |
| 97.7 | 1.88909 | 0.0171605 |
| 97.8 | 1.88903 | 0.0170517 |
| 97.9 | 1.88898 | 0.0169429 |
| 98 | 1.88892 | 0.016834 |
| 98.1 | 1.88887 | 0.0167252 |
| 98.2 | 1.88881 | 0.0166164 |
| 98.3 | 1.88875 | 0.0165076 |
| 98.4 | 1.8887 | 0.0163988 |
| 98.5 | 1.88864 | 0.0162899 |
| 98.6 | 1.88859 | 0.0161811 |
| 98.7 | 1.88853 | 0.0160723 |
| 98.8 | 1.88847 | 0.0159635 |
| 98.9 | 1.88842 | 0.0158557 |
| 99 | 1.88836 | 0.0157505 |
| 99.1 | 1.88831 | 0.0156452 |
| 99.2 | 1.88825 | 0.01554 |
| 99.3 | 1.88819 | 0.0154347 |
| 99.4 | 1.88814 | 0.0153295 |
| 99.5 | 1.88808 | 0.0152242 |
| 99.6 | 1.88803 | 0.015119 |
| 99.7 | 1.88797 | 0.0150137 |
| 99.8 | 1.88791 | 0.0149084 |
| 99.9 | 1.88786 | 0.0148032 |
| 100 | 1.8878 | 0.0146979 |
| 110 | 1.8815 | 0.0129277 |
| 120 | 1.87939 | 0.0115062 |
| 130 | 1.87826 | 0.0108498 |
| 140 | 1.87704 | 0.0120242 |
| 150 | 1.87513 | 0.0120128 |
| 160 | 1.87696 | 0.012977 |
| 170 | 1.87658 | 0.0127346 |
| 180 | 1.8756 | 0.0145151 |
| 190 | 1.87603 | 0.014467 |
| 200 | 1.8736 | 0.0145241 |
| 210 | 1.87292 | 0.0162 |
| 220 | 1.87339 | 0.0183616 |
| 230 | 1.87292 | 0.0207939 |
| 240 | 1.87254 | 0.0248492 |
| 250 | 1.87227 | 0.0281176 |
| 260 | 1.87346 | 0.0306559 |
| 270 | 1.87466 | 0.032162 |
| 280 | 1.8755 | 0.0331569 |
| 290 | 1.87687 | 0.0344395 |
| 300 | 1.87906 | 0.0359926 |
| 310 | 1.88077 | 0.0375456 |
| 320 | 1.88192 | 0.0397121 |
| 330 | 1.88291 | 0.0418918 |
| 340 | 1.88345 | 0.0440714 |
| 350 | 1.884 | 0.0450228 |
| 360 | 1.88425 | 0.0459055 |
| 370 | 1.8833 | 0.0467882 |
| 380 | 1.88119 | 0.0476829 |
| 390 | 1.87747 | 0.0486123 |
| 400 | 1.87318 | 0.0495418 |
| 410 | 1.87094 | 0.0504713 |
| 420 | 1.86925 | 0.0514008 |
| 430 | 1.86848 | 0.0543671 |
| 440 | 1.86848 | 0.0583416 |
| 450 | 1.86848 | 0.0623161 |
| 460 | 1.86848 | 0.0662906 |
| 470 | 1.86885 | 0.0702651 |
| 480 | 1.87085 | 0 |
| 490 | 1.87284 | 0 |
Optical transmission calculator
Free-standing sample in vacuum, normal incidence- Transmittance T
- —
- Reflectance R
- —
Fresnel reflection calculator
- Rp
- —
- Rs
- —
- R = (Rp+Rs)/2
- —
- Phase φp
- —
- Phase φs
- —
- Brewster angle θB
- —
- Critical angle θC
- —
Kapton sheet from Dupont