Optical constants
Refractive index of Lu2O3 (Lutetium sesquioxide)
Kaminskii et al. 2008: n 0.365–2.325 µm
- Data
- formula 4
- Range
- 0.365–2.325 µm
- Licence
- CC0-1.0
Plot
Click the plot to set the calculator wavelength.
At one wavelength
- Refractive index n
- 1.93526
- Extinction coefficient k
- 0
- Permittivity ε1
- 3.74523
- Permittivity ε2
- 0
- Absorption coefficient α
- 0 cm⁻¹
- Penetration depth δ = λ/(2πk)
- — nm
- Abbe number Vd
- 38.399
- Chromatic dispersion dn/dλ
- -0.123968 µm⁻¹
- Group index ng
- 2.0081
- Group velocity dispersion
- 240.157 fs²/mm
- Dispersion parameter D
- -1310.18 ps/(nm·km)
- Photon energy
- 2.11001 eV
ε = (n + ik)², α = 4πk/λ, ng = n − λ dn/dλ, GVD = λ³/(2πc²) d²n/dλ², D = −(λ/c) d²n/dλ². Group-velocity dispersion is given for formula data only.
Use it in Lightsmith
Load this data in Python, simulate in one more line
pip install lightsmith
import lightsmith as ls
# Lu2O3 (Lutetium sesquioxide): Kaminskii et al. 2008: n 0.365–2.325 µm
lu2o3 = ls.fetch_refractiveindex("main", "Lu2O3", "Kaminskii", ref="c5c2f188e848453def5970e347399d653df2ffc2")
print(lu2o3.range_nm) # (365, 2325) nm
eps = lu2o3.eps([633]) # complex permittivity
Downloads the original record once (pinned to the imported snapshot) and caches it.
import json, urllib.request
import lightsmith as ls
url = "https://materials.lightsmith.dev/v1/datasets/ds_73261f67ec2d/lightsmith"
lu2o3 = ls.Tabulated.model_validate(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(url)))
print(lu2o3.source) # citation and provenance travel with the data
Any dataset here, as the library's Tabulated material (lu2o3/kaminskii-2008).
# ... load lu2o3 as above, then:
sim = ls.Simulation(
particles=[ls.Particle(shape=ls.Sphere(radius_nm=50), material=lu2o3)],
medium_index=1.0,
wavelengths=ls.WavelengthRange(start_nm=400, stop_nm=1000, num=81),
)
res = ls.solve(sim) # exact Mie for a sphere
print(res.q_ext) # extinction efficiency at each wavelength
Same spec runs with DDA, FDTD, BEM or T-matrix: ls.compare(sim, ["mie", "dda"]).
Lightsmith is open source (MIT): Mie, T-matrix, BEM, DDA, FDTD, RCWA, TMM, mode solvers and inverse design behind one spec, on CPU or GPU. GitHub.
Dispersion formula
RefractiveIndex.INFO (formula 4), λ in µmValid from 0.365 to 2.325 µm.
Coefficients as stored
| Ci | Value |
|---|---|
| C1 | 3.61968 |
| C2 | 0.04131 |
| C3 | 0.0 |
| C4 | 0.0238 |
| C5 | 1.0 |
| C6 | 0.0 |
| C7 | 0.0 |
| C8 | 0.0 |
| C9 | 0.0 |
| C10 | -0.00856 |
| C11 | 2.0 |
Comments and conditions
References
- doi:10.1002/lapl.200710128 Mechanical and optical properties of Lu<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> host-ceramics for Ln<sup>3+</sup> lasants, Laser Physics Letters (2007)
Cite
A A Kaminskii et al.. Mechanical and optical properties of Lu<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> host-ceramics for Ln<sup>3+</sup> lasants. Laser Physics Letters, 5, 300-303 (2007), doi:10.1002/lapl.200710128; Data from the refractiveindex.info database (M. N. Polyanskiy, Sci. Data 11, 94 (2024), doi:10.1038/s41597-023-02898-2)
Data
Computed on 400 wavelengths, the same grid as the API and the library| λ (µm) | n |
|---|---|
| 0.365 | 1.999014 |
| 0.366698 | 1.997951 |
| 0.368403 | 1.996902 |
| 0.370117 | 1.995866 |
| 0.371838 | 1.994842 |
| 0.373568 | 1.993832 |
| 0.375306 | 1.992834 |
| 0.377051 | 1.991848 |
| 0.378805 | 1.990875 |
| 0.380567 | 1.989914 |
| 0.382337 | 1.988964 |
| 0.384116 | 1.988027 |
| 0.385902 | 1.9871 |
| 0.387697 | 1.986185 |
| 0.3895 | 1.985281 |
| 0.391312 | 1.984388 |
| 0.393132 | 1.983506 |
| 0.394961 | 1.982635 |
| 0.396798 | 1.981774 |
| 0.398644 | 1.980923 |
| 0.400498 | 1.980082 |
| 0.402361 | 1.979252 |
| 0.404232 | 1.978431 |
| 0.406112 | 1.97762 |
| 0.408001 | 1.976819 |
| 0.409899 | 1.976027 |
| 0.411806 | 1.975245 |
| 0.413721 | 1.974472 |
| 0.415645 | 1.973708 |
| 0.417579 | 1.972952 |
| 0.419521 | 1.972206 |
| 0.421472 | 1.971468 |
| 0.423433 | 1.970739 |
| 0.425402 | 1.970018 |
| 0.427381 | 1.969306 |
| 0.429369 | 1.968602 |
| 0.431366 | 1.967906 |
| 0.433372 | 1.967217 |
| 0.435388 | 1.966537 |
| 0.437413 | 1.965865 |
| 0.439448 | 1.9652 |
| 0.441492 | 1.964543 |
| 0.443545 | 1.963893 |
| 0.445609 | 1.96325 |
| 0.447681 | 1.962615 |
| 0.449764 | 1.961987 |
| 0.451856 | 1.961366 |
| 0.453957 | 1.960752 |
| 0.456069 | 1.960145 |
| 0.45819 | 1.959545 |
| 0.460321 | 1.958951 |
| 0.462462 | 1.958364 |
| 0.464613 | 1.957783 |
| 0.466775 | 1.957209 |
| 0.468946 | 1.956641 |
| 0.471127 | 1.95608 |
| 0.473318 | 1.955524 |
| 0.47552 | 1.954975 |
| 0.477732 | 1.954432 |
| 0.479954 | 1.953894 |
| 0.482186 | 1.953363 |
| 0.484429 | 1.952837 |
| 0.486682 | 1.952317 |
| 0.488946 | 1.951803 |
| 0.49122 | 1.951294 |
| 0.493505 | 1.950791 |
| 0.4958 | 1.950293 |
| 0.498107 | 1.9498 |
| 0.500423 | 1.949313 |
| 0.502751 | 1.948831 |
| 0.505089 | 1.948354 |
| 0.507439 | 1.947882 |
| 0.509799 | 1.947416 |
| 0.51217 | 1.946954 |
| 0.514553 | 1.946497 |
| 0.516946 | 1.946045 |
| 0.51935 | 1.945597 |
| 0.521766 | 1.945155 |
| 0.524193 | 1.944717 |
| 0.526631 | 1.944284 |
| 0.529081 | 1.943855 |
| 0.531542 | 1.94343 |
| 0.534014 | 1.943011 |
| 0.536498 | 1.942595 |
| 0.538993 | 1.942184 |
| 0.5415 | 1.941777 |
| 0.544019 | 1.941374 |
| 0.546549 | 1.940976 |
| 0.549092 | 1.940581 |
| 0.551646 | 1.940191 |
| 0.554212 | 1.939805 |
| 0.556789 | 1.939422 |
| 0.559379 | 1.939044 |
| 0.561981 | 1.938669 |
| 0.564595 | 1.938298 |
| 0.567221 | 1.937931 |
| 0.569859 | 1.937568 |
| 0.57251 | 1.937209 |
| 0.575173 | 1.936853 |
| 0.577848 | 1.9365 |
| 0.580536 | 1.936151 |
| 0.583236 | 1.935806 |
| 0.585949 | 1.935464 |
| 0.588675 | 1.935126 |
| 0.591413 | 1.934791 |
| 0.594164 | 1.934459 |
| 0.596927 | 1.934131 |
| 0.599704 | 1.933806 |
| 0.602493 | 1.933484 |
| 0.605296 | 1.933165 |
| 0.608111 | 1.93285 |
| 0.61094 | 1.932537 |
| 0.613781 | 1.932228 |
| 0.616636 | 1.931922 |
| 0.619504 | 1.931618 |
| 0.622386 | 1.931318 |
| 0.625281 | 1.931021 |
| 0.628189 | 1.930726 |
| 0.631111 | 1.930434 |
| 0.634047 | 1.930146 |
| 0.636996 | 1.92986 |
| 0.639959 | 1.929576 |
| 0.642935 | 1.929296 |
| 0.645926 | 1.929018 |
| 0.64893 | 1.928743 |
| 0.651949 | 1.92847 |
| 0.654981 | 1.928201 |
| 0.658028 | 1.927933 |
| 0.661088 | 1.927668 |
| 0.664163 | 1.927406 |
| 0.667252 | 1.927146 |
| 0.670356 | 1.926889 |
| 0.673474 | 1.926634 |
| 0.676607 | 1.926382 |
| 0.679754 | 1.926132 |
| 0.682915 | 1.925884 |
| 0.686092 | 1.925638 |
| 0.689283 | 1.925395 |
| 0.692489 | 1.925154 |
| 0.69571 | 1.924915 |
| 0.698946 | 1.924679 |
| 0.702197 | 1.924445 |
| 0.705463 | 1.924213 |
| 0.708745 | 1.923983 |
| 0.712041 | 1.923755 |
| 0.715353 | 1.923529 |
| 0.718681 | 1.923305 |
| 0.722023 | 1.923083 |
| 0.725382 | 1.922864 |
| 0.728756 | 1.922646 |
| 0.732146 | 1.92243 |
| 0.735551 | 1.922216 |
| 0.738972 | 1.922004 |
| 0.742409 | 1.921794 |
| 0.745863 | 1.921586 |
| 0.749332 | 1.92138 |
| 0.752817 | 1.921176 |
| 0.756319 | 1.920973 |
| 0.759837 | 1.920772 |
| 0.763371 | 1.920573 |
| 0.766922 | 1.920376 |
| 0.770489 | 1.92018 |
| 0.774073 | 1.919986 |
| 0.777673 | 1.919794 |
| 0.78129 | 1.919603 |
| 0.784924 | 1.919414 |
| 0.788575 | 1.919227 |
| 0.792243 | 1.919041 |
| 0.795928 | 1.918857 |
| 0.79963 | 1.918674 |
| 0.80335 | 1.918493 |
| 0.807086 | 1.918314 |
| 0.81084 | 1.918136 |
| 0.814612 | 1.917959 |
| 0.818401 | 1.917784 |
| 0.822208 | 1.917611 |
| 0.826032 | 1.917438 |
| 0.829874 | 1.917268 |
| 0.833734 | 1.917098 |
| 0.837612 | 1.91693 |
| 0.841508 | 1.916764 |
| 0.845422 | 1.916599 |
| 0.849355 | 1.916435 |
| 0.853305 | 1.916272 |
| 0.857274 | 1.916111 |
| 0.861262 | 1.915951 |
| 0.865268 | 1.915792 |
| 0.869292 | 1.915635 |
| 0.873336 | 1.915478 |
| 0.877398 | 1.915323 |
| 0.881479 | 1.91517 |
| 0.885579 | 1.915017 |
| 0.889698 | 1.914866 |
| 0.893836 | 1.914715 |
| 0.897994 | 1.914566 |
| 0.902171 | 1.914418 |
| 0.906367 | 1.914271 |
| 0.910583 | 1.914125 |
| 0.914818 | 1.913981 |
| 0.919073 | 1.913837 |
| 0.923348 | 1.913695 |
| 0.927643 | 1.913553 |
| 0.931958 | 1.913413 |
| 0.936293 | 1.913273 |
| 0.940648 | 1.913135 |
| 0.945023 | 1.912997 |
| 0.949419 | 1.912861 |
| 0.953835 | 1.912725 |
| 0.958271 | 1.912591 |
| 0.962729 | 1.912457 |
| 0.967207 | 1.912324 |
| 0.971705 | 1.912192 |
| 0.976225 | 1.912061 |
| 0.980766 | 1.911931 |
| 0.985328 | 1.911802 |
| 0.989911 | 1.911674 |
| 0.994515 | 1.911547 |
| 0.999141 | 1.91142 |
| 1.00379 | 1.911294 |
| 1.00846 | 1.911169 |
| 1.01315 | 1.911045 |
| 1.01786 | 1.910922 |
| 1.02259 | 1.910799 |
| 1.02735 | 1.910677 |
| 1.03213 | 1.910556 |
| 1.03693 | 1.910436 |
| 1.04175 | 1.910316 |
| 1.0466 | 1.910198 |
| 1.05147 | 1.910079 |
| 1.05636 | 1.909962 |
| 1.06127 | 1.909845 |
| 1.06621 | 1.909729 |
| 1.07117 | 1.909614 |
| 1.07615 | 1.909499 |
| 1.08115 | 1.909385 |
| 1.08618 | 1.909271 |
| 1.09124 | 1.909158 |
| 1.09631 | 1.909046 |
| 1.10141 | 1.908934 |
| 1.10653 | 1.908823 |
| 1.11168 | 1.908713 |
| 1.11685 | 1.908603 |
| 1.12205 | 1.908493 |
| 1.12727 | 1.908385 |
| 1.13251 | 1.908276 |
| 1.13778 | 1.908169 |
| 1.14307 | 1.908061 |
| 1.14839 | 1.907955 |
| 1.15373 | 1.907848 |
| 1.15909 | 1.907743 |
| 1.16448 | 1.907637 |
| 1.1699 | 1.907533 |
| 1.17534 | 1.907428 |
| 1.18081 | 1.907324 |
| 1.1863 | 1.907221 |
| 1.19182 | 1.907118 |
| 1.19736 | 1.907015 |
| 1.20293 | 1.906913 |
| 1.20853 | 1.906812 |
| 1.21415 | 1.90671 |
| 1.2198 | 1.906609 |
| 1.22547 | 1.906509 |
| 1.23117 | 1.906408 |
| 1.2369 | 1.906309 |
| 1.24265 | 1.906209 |
| 1.24843 | 1.90611 |
| 1.25424 | 1.906011 |
| 1.26007 | 1.905912 |
| 1.26593 | 1.905814 |
| 1.27182 | 1.905716 |
| 1.27774 | 1.905619 |
| 1.28368 | 1.905521 |
| 1.28965 | 1.905424 |
| 1.29565 | 1.905327 |
| 1.30167 | 1.905231 |
| 1.30773 | 1.905135 |
| 1.31381 | 1.905039 |
| 1.31992 | 1.904943 |
| 1.32606 | 1.904847 |
| 1.33223 | 1.904752 |
| 1.33843 | 1.904657 |
| 1.34465 | 1.904562 |
| 1.35091 | 1.904467 |
| 1.35719 | 1.904372 |
| 1.3635 | 1.904278 |
| 1.36985 | 1.904184 |
| 1.37622 | 1.904089 |
| 1.38262 | 1.903995 |
| 1.38905 | 1.903902 |
| 1.39551 | 1.903808 |
| 1.402 | 1.903714 |
| 1.40852 | 1.903621 |
| 1.41507 | 1.903528 |
| 1.42166 | 1.903434 |
| 1.42827 | 1.903341 |
| 1.43491 | 1.903248 |
| 1.44159 | 1.903155 |
| 1.44829 | 1.903062 |
| 1.45503 | 1.902969 |
| 1.4618 | 1.902876 |
| 1.46859 | 1.902784 |
| 1.47543 | 1.902691 |
| 1.48229 | 1.902598 |
| 1.48918 | 1.902505 |
| 1.49611 | 1.902413 |
| 1.50307 | 1.90232 |
| 1.51006 | 1.902227 |
| 1.51708 | 1.902134 |
| 1.52414 | 1.902042 |
| 1.53123 | 1.901949 |
| 1.53835 | 1.901856 |
| 1.54551 | 1.901763 |
| 1.5527 | 1.90167 |
| 1.55992 | 1.901577 |
| 1.56717 | 1.901484 |
| 1.57446 | 1.901391 |
| 1.58179 | 1.901297 |
| 1.58914 | 1.901204 |
| 1.59654 | 1.90111 |
| 1.60396 | 1.901017 |
| 1.61142 | 1.900923 |
| 1.61892 | 1.900829 |
| 1.62645 | 1.900735 |
| 1.63401 | 1.900641 |
| 1.64161 | 1.900547 |
| 1.64925 | 1.900452 |
| 1.65692 | 1.900357 |
| 1.66463 | 1.900263 |
| 1.67237 | 1.900167 |
| 1.68015 | 1.900072 |
| 1.68796 | 1.899977 |
| 1.69581 | 1.899881 |
| 1.7037 | 1.899785 |
| 1.71163 | 1.899689 |
| 1.71959 | 1.899593 |
| 1.72759 | 1.899496 |
| 1.73562 | 1.899399 |
| 1.74369 | 1.899302 |
| 1.75181 | 1.899204 |
| 1.75995 | 1.899107 |
| 1.76814 | 1.899009 |
| 1.77636 | 1.89891 |
| 1.78463 | 1.898812 |
| 1.79293 | 1.898713 |
| 1.80127 | 1.898613 |
| 1.80964 | 1.898514 |
| 1.81806 | 1.898414 |
| 1.82652 | 1.898313 |
| 1.83501 | 1.898213 |
| 1.84355 | 1.898112 |
| 1.85212 | 1.89801 |
| 1.86074 | 1.897908 |
| 1.86939 | 1.897806 |
| 1.87809 | 1.897703 |
| 1.88682 | 1.8976 |
| 1.8956 | 1.897497 |
| 1.90442 | 1.897393 |
| 1.91328 | 1.897289 |
| 1.92218 | 1.897184 |
| 1.93112 | 1.897078 |
| 1.9401 | 1.896973 |
| 1.94912 | 1.896866 |
| 1.95819 | 1.89676 |
| 1.9673 | 1.896652 |
| 1.97645 | 1.896545 |
| 1.98564 | 1.896436 |
| 1.99488 | 1.896328 |
| 2.00416 | 1.896218 |
| 2.01348 | 1.896108 |
| 2.02284 | 1.895998 |
| 2.03225 | 1.895887 |
| 2.0417 | 1.895775 |
| 2.0512 | 1.895663 |
| 2.06074 | 1.89555 |
| 2.07033 | 1.895437 |
| 2.07996 | 1.895323 |
| 2.08963 | 1.895208 |
| 2.09935 | 1.895093 |
| 2.10912 | 1.894977 |
| 2.11893 | 1.894861 |
| 2.12878 | 1.894743 |
| 2.13868 | 1.894625 |
| 2.14863 | 1.894507 |
| 2.15862 | 1.894388 |
| 2.16867 | 1.894268 |
| 2.17875 | 1.894147 |
| 2.18889 | 1.894025 |
| 2.19907 | 1.893903 |
| 2.2093 | 1.89378 |
| 2.21957 | 1.893657 |
| 2.2299 | 1.893532 |
| 2.24027 | 1.893407 |
| 2.25069 | 1.893281 |
| 2.26116 | 1.893154 |
| 2.27167 | 1.893026 |
| 2.28224 | 1.892898 |
| 2.29286 | 1.892768 |
| 2.30352 | 1.892638 |
| 2.31424 | 1.892507 |
| 2.325 | 1.892375 |
Optical transmission calculator
Free-standing sample in vacuum, normal incidence- Transmittance T
- —
- Reflectance R
- —
Fresnel reflection calculator
- Rp
- —
- Rs
- —
- R = (Rp+Rs)/2
- —
- Phase φp
- —
- Phase φs
- —
- Brewster angle θB
- —
- Critical angle θC
- —
Room temperature