Optical constants

Refractive index of VO2 (Vanadium dioxide)

Oguntoye et al. 2023: n,k 0.21–2.5 µm; 20 °C

Data
tabulated nk
Range
0.21–2.5 µm
Points
1041
Temperature
293 K
Licence
CC0-1.0

Plot

Click the plot to set the calculator wavelength.

At one wavelength

Range 0.21–2.5 µm
Refractive index n
2.72439
Extinction coefficient k
0.535124
Permittivity ε1
7.13592
Permittivity ε2
2.91577
Absorption coefficient α
114441 cm⁻¹
Penetration depth δ = λ/(2πk)
174.762 nm
Abbe number Vd
—
Chromatic dispersion dn/dλ
-1.24 µm⁻¹
Group index ng
3.45301
Group velocity dispersion
— fs²/mm
Dispersion parameter D
— ps/(nm·km)
Photon energy
2.11001 eV

ε = (n + ik)², α = 4πk/λ, ng = n − λ dn/dλ, GVD = λ³/(2πc²) d²n/dλ², D = −(λ/c) d²n/dλ². Group-velocity dispersion is given for formula data only.

Use it in Lightsmith

Load this data in Python, simulate in one more line

pip install lightsmith
import lightsmith as ls

# VO2 (Vanadium dioxide): Oguntoye et al. 2023: n,k 0.21–2.5 µm; 20 °C
vo2 = ls.fetch_refractiveindex("main", "VO2", "Oguntoye-20C", ref="c5c2f188e848453def5970e347399d653df2ffc2")
print(vo2.range_nm)  # (210, 2500) nm
eps = vo2.eps([633])  # complex permittivity

Downloads the original record once (pinned to the imported snapshot) and caches it.

Lightsmith is open source (MIT): Mie, T-matrix, BEM, DDA, FDTD, RCWA, TMM, mode solvers and inverse design behind one spec, on CPU or GPU. GitHub.

Comments and conditions

~209 nm-thick VO2 film on SiO2 substrate. 20 °C.

Conditions

temperature
293 K
film thickness
209e-9
substrate
SiO2

References

I. O. Oguntoye, S. Padmanabha, M. Hinkle, T. Koutsougeras, A. J. Ollanik, M. D. Escarra. Continuously tunable optical modulation using vanadium dioxide Huygens metasurfaces. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 15, 41141–41150 (2023) (Numerical data kindly provided by Isaac Oguntoye)
  • doi:10.1021/acsami.3c08493 Continuously Tunable Optical Modulation Using Vanadium Dioxide Huygens Metasurfaces, ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces (2023)

Cite

Isaac O. Oguntoye et al.. Continuously Tunable Optical Modulation Using Vanadium Dioxide Huygens Metasurfaces. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 15, 41141-41150 (2023), doi:10.1021/acsami.3c08493; Data from the refractiveindex.info database (M. N. Polyanskiy, Sci. Data 11, 94 (2024), doi:10.1038/s41597-023-02898-2)

Data

1041 rows as published
VO2 (Vanadium dioxide), Oguntoye et al. 2023: n,k 0.21–2.5 µm; 20 °C: n and k versus wavelength
λ (µm)nk
0.211.620921.00817
0.2111.623861.00796
0.2121.62691.00757
0.2131.631.00702
0.2141.633141.00632
0.2151.636281.00549
0.2161.639411.00452
0.2171.642511.00344
0.2181.645541.00225
0.2191.648511.00096
0.221.651380.99957
0.2211.654140.99809
0.2221.656780.99654
0.2231.659260.99494
0.2241.661580.99331
0.2251.663740.99167
0.2261.665740.99004
0.2271.667570.98842
0.2281.669240.98684
0.2291.670750.98531
0.231.67210.98383
0.2311.67330.98243
0.2321.674340.9811
0.2331.675230.97986
0.2341.675970.97872
0.2351.676560.97768
0.2361.677010.97677
0.2371.677320.97599
0.2381.67750.97535
0.2391.677570.97486
0.241.677520.97453
0.2411.677360.97437
0.2421.677120.97438
0.2431.676790.97457
0.2441.676390.97494
0.2451.675930.97549
0.2461.675420.97624
0.2471.674870.97718
0.2481.67430.97831
0.2491.673710.97963
0.251.673110.98115
0.2511.672530.98284
0.2521.671950.98472
0.2531.67140.98678
0.2541.670880.98902
0.2551.670390.99142
0.2561.669940.994
0.2571.669540.99674
0.2581.669190.99965
0.2591.66891.00271
0.261.668681.00593
0.2611.668521.00931
0.2621.668441.01283
0.2631.668441.0165
0.2641.668521.02032
0.2651.668691.02427
0.2661.668951.02836
0.2671.669311.03258
0.2681.669771.03693
0.2691.670341.04141
0.271.671021.04602
0.2711.671811.05074
0.2721.672721.05558
0.2731.673761.06053
0.2741.674931.06559
0.2751.676241.07076
0.2761.677681.07602
0.2771.679271.08137
0.2781.6811.08682
0.2791.682881.09234
0.281.684921.09795
0.2811.687131.10363
0.2821.68951.10937
0.2831.692041.11518
0.2841.694761.12102
0.2851.697661.12691
0.2861.700731.13281
0.2871.703971.13874
0.2881.707391.14468
0.2891.710981.15062
0.291.714741.15655
0.2911.718671.16248
0.2921.722761.16839
0.2931.727011.17427
0.2941.731421.18013
0.2951.735991.18596
0.2961.740711.19175
0.2971.745571.1975
0.2981.750591.2032
0.2991.755751.20885
0.31.761051.21446
0.3011.766481.22
0.3021.772061.22549
0.3031.777761.23091
0.3041.78361.23627
0.3051.789561.24156
0.3061.795641.24678
0.3071.801851.25193
0.3081.808171.257
0.3091.814611.262
0.311.821171.26691
0.3111.827831.27175
0.3121.83461.2765
0.3131.841481.28117
0.3141.848461.28575
0.3151.855541.29025
0.3161.862721.29466
0.3171.871.29898
0.3181.877371.30321
0.3191.884841.30735
0.321.89241.31139
0.3211.900061.31534
0.3221.90781.3192
0.3231.915641.32296
0.3241.923571.32662
0.3251.931591.33018
0.3261.93971.33364
0.3271.947911.337
0.3281.956221.34024
0.3291.964621.34336
0.331.973111.34635
0.3311.981691.3492
0.3321.990341.35192
0.3331.999081.3545
0.3342.007881.35693
0.3352.016741.35921
0.3362.025661.36134
0.3372.034641.36331
0.3382.043661.36514
0.3392.052721.3668
0.342.061821.36831
0.3412.070951.36966
0.3422.08011.37085
0.3432.089271.37189
0.3442.098451.37276
0.3452.107641.37348
0.3462.116831.37404
0.3472.126021.37444
0.3482.135211.37468
0.3492.144381.37477
0.352.153521.37471
0.3512.162651.37449
0.3522.171751.37412
0.3532.180811.3736
0.3542.189821.37293
0.3552.198791.37212
0.3562.207711.37117
0.3572.216571.3701
0.3582.225361.36889
0.3592.23411.36756
0.362.242771.36612
0.3612.251381.36456
0.3622.259921.3629
0.3632.268391.36113
0.3642.27681.35927
0.3652.285141.3573
0.3662.293411.35524
0.3672.301621.35309
0.3682.309751.35085
0.3692.317821.34853
0.372.325821.34612
0.3712.333751.34364
0.3722.341621.34107
0.3732.349411.33843
0.3742.357141.33572
0.3752.36481.33294
0.3762.37241.33009
0.3772.379921.32717
0.3782.387391.32419
0.3792.394781.32114
0.382.402121.31803
0.3812.409381.31486
0.3822.416591.31164
0.3832.423731.30835
0.3842.430811.30502
0.3852.437831.30162
0.3862.444791.29818
0.3872.451691.29468
0.3882.458541.29113
0.3892.465331.28753
0.392.472061.28387
0.3912.478741.28016
0.3922.485371.2764
0.3932.491941.27258
0.3942.498451.26871
0.3952.504921.26479
0.3962.511321.26081
0.3972.517671.25677
0.3982.523961.25268
0.3992.53021.24854
0.42.536371.24434
0.4012.542491.24008
0.4022.548541.23577
0.4032.554541.23141
0.4042.560481.227
0.4052.566351.22253
0.4062.572161.218
0.4072.57791.21343
0.4082.583581.2088
0.4092.58921.20411
0.412.594741.19938
0.4112.600221.1946
0.4122.605631.18976
0.4132.610971.18487
0.4142.616241.17993
0.4152.621441.17495
0.4162.626561.16991
0.4172.631611.16483
0.4182.636581.15969
0.4192.641471.15451
0.422.646281.14928
0.4212.651021.14401
0.4222.655671.13869
0.4232.660231.13333
0.4242.664711.12792
0.4252.66911.12247
0.4262.67341.11697
0.4272.67761.11144
0.4282.681711.10586
0.4292.685711.10025
0.432.689611.09461
0.4312.69341.08894
0.4322.697091.08325
0.4332.700671.07755
0.4342.704141.07183
0.4352.70751.0661
0.4362.710761.06037
0.4372.713921.05464
0.4382.716971.0489
0.4392.719921.04317
0.442.722771.03745
0.4412.725511.03173
0.4422.728161.02603
0.4432.730711.02034
0.4442.733161.01467
0.4452.735521.00902
0.4462.737791.00339
0.4472.739960.99778
0.4482.742040.9922
0.4492.744040.98664
0.452.745940.98112
0.4512.747760.97562
0.4522.74950.97016
0.4532.751150.96473
0.4542.752730.95934
0.4552.754220.95399
0.4562.755640.94867
0.4572.756980.9434
0.4582.758250.93817
0.4592.759450.93298
0.462.760580.92784
0.4612.761640.92274
0.4622.762630.91768
0.4632.763560.91268
0.4642.764430.90772
0.4652.765240.90282
0.4662.765980.89796
0.4672.766680.89316
0.4682.767320.88841
0.4692.76790.88371
0.472.768440.87907
0.4712.768930.87449
0.4722.769370.86995
0.4732.769770.86548
0.4742.770130.86106
0.4752.770460.8567
0.4762.770740.85239
0.4772.7710.84815
0.4782.771230.84396
0.4792.771430.83983
0.482.771620.83575
0.4812.771780.83172
0.4822.771930.82774
0.4832.772060.82382
0.4842.772170.81993
0.4852.772270.81609
0.4862.772360.8123
0.4872.772430.80855
0.4882.772490.80484
0.4892.772540.80117
0.492.772590.79753
0.4912.772620.79393
0.4922.772640.79037
0.4932.772650.78685
0.4942.772660.78336
0.4952.772660.7799
0.4962.772650.77647
0.4972.772630.77307
0.4982.772610.7697
0.4992.772580.76636
0.52.772540.76305
0.5012.77250.75976
0.5022.772450.7565
0.5032.77240.75327
0.5042.772340.75006
0.5052.772270.74687
0.5062.77220.74371
0.5072.772120.74057
0.5082.772040.73745
0.5092.771950.73435
0.512.771850.73127
0.5112.771750.72821
0.5122.771640.72516
0.5132.771530.72214
0.5142.771410.71913
0.5152.771280.71614
0.5162.771150.71316
0.5172.771010.71021
0.5182.770870.70726
0.5192.770720.70433
0.522.770560.70142
0.5212.770390.69851
0.5222.770210.69562
0.5232.770030.69275
0.5242.769840.68988
0.5252.769640.68703
0.5262.769430.68418
0.5272.769210.68135
0.5282.768990.67853
0.5292.768750.67572
0.532.76850.67292
0.5312.768240.67012
0.5322.767970.66734
0.5332.767690.66456
0.5342.76740.6618
0.5352.767090.65904
0.5362.766770.65628
0.5372.766440.65354
0.5382.766090.6508
0.5392.765720.64807
0.542.765340.64535
0.5412.764940.64263
0.5422.764520.63992
0.5432.764070.63722
0.5442.763610.63453
0.5452.763130.63185
0.5462.762630.62919
0.5472.76210.62653
0.5482.761550.62389
0.5492.760990.62127
0.552.76040.61865
0.5512.759790.61605
0.5522.759150.61347
0.5532.75850.6109
0.5542.757820.60835
0.5552.757130.60582
0.5562.756410.6033
0.5572.755670.6008
0.5582.754920.59832
0.5592.754140.59586
0.562.753340.59342
0.5612.752520.591
0.5622.751680.5886
0.5632.750820.58622
0.5642.749940.58386
0.5652.749050.58152
0.5662.748130.57921
0.5672.74720.57691
0.5682.746240.57464
0.5692.745270.57239
0.572.744290.57017
0.5712.743280.56797
0.5722.742260.56579
0.5732.741220.56364
0.5742.740170.56151
0.5752.739090.5594
0.5762.738010.55733
0.5772.736910.55527
0.5782.735790.55324
0.5792.734660.55124
0.582.733510.54926
0.5812.732360.54731
0.5822.731180.54539
0.5832.730.54349
0.5842.72880.54162
0.5852.727590.53978
0.5862.726370.53797
0.5872.725130.53618
0.5882.723890.53442
0.5892.722630.53269
0.592.721370.53098
0.5912.720090.52931
0.5922.718810.52766
0.5932.717520.52604
0.5942.716210.52445
0.5952.71490.52289
0.5962.713590.52136
0.5972.712260.51986
0.5982.710930.51838
0.5992.709590.51694
0.62.708250.51552
0.6012.70690.51414
0.6022.705540.51278
0.6032.704190.51146
0.6042.702820.51016
0.6052.701460.5089
0.6062.700090.50766
0.6072.698720.50646
0.6082.697350.50528
0.6092.695970.50414
0.612.69460.50302
0.6112.693220.50194
0.6122.691850.50088
0.6132.690470.49986
0.6142.68910.49887
0.6152.687730.49791
0.6162.686360.49698
0.6172.6850.49607
0.6182.683640.4952
0.6192.682280.49436
0.622.680930.49355
0.6212.679590.49278
0.6222.678250.49203
0.6232.676930.49131
0.6242.675610.49062
0.6252.674310.48995
0.6262.673010.48932
0.6272.671730.48871
0.6282.670450.48813
0.6292.669190.48757
0.632.667940.48703
0.6312.666710.48653
0.6322.665480.48604
0.6332.664270.48558
0.6342.663080.48514
0.6352.661890.48472
0.6362.660720.48433
0.6372.659570.48395
0.6382.658420.4836
0.6392.65730.48327
0.642.656180.48295
0.6412.655080.48266
0.6422.6540.48238
0.6432.652930.48212
0.6442.651880.48189
0.6452.650840.48166
0.6462.649810.48146
0.6472.64880.48127
0.6482.647810.48109
0.6492.646830.48094
0.652.645860.48079
0.6512.644910.48067
0.6522.643980.48055
0.6532.643060.48045
0.6542.642160.48037
0.6552.641270.4803
0.6562.64040.48024
0.6572.639540.48019
0.6582.63870.48016
0.6592.637870.48013
0.662.637060.48012
0.6612.636260.48012
0.6622.635480.48013
0.6632.634720.48015
0.6642.633970.48018
0.6652.633230.48023
0.6662.632510.48028
0.6672.631810.48034
0.6682.631120.4804
0.6692.630440.48048
0.672.629780.48057
0.6712.629140.48066
0.6722.62850.48076
0.6732.627890.48087
0.6742.627290.48099
0.6752.62670.48111
0.6762.626130.48124
0.6772.625570.48137
0.6782.625020.48151
0.6792.624490.48166
0.682.623980.48181
0.6812.623470.48197
0.6822.622990.48213
0.6832.622510.4823
0.6842.622050.48247
0.6852.62160.48265
0.6862.621170.48283
0.6872.620750.48302
0.6882.620340.48321
0.6892.619950.4834
0.692.619570.48359
0.6912.61920.48379
0.6922.618840.48399
0.6932.61850.4842
0.6942.618170.4844
0.6952.617850.48461
0.6962.617540.48482
0.6972.617250.48503
0.6982.616970.48525
0.6992.61670.48546
0.72.616440.48568
0.7012.61620.4859
0.7022.615960.48611
0.7032.615740.48633
0.7042.615530.48655
0.7052.615330.48677
0.7062.615140.48699
0.7072.614960.48722
0.7082.614790.48744
0.7092.614630.48766
0.712.614480.48788
0.7112.614350.4881
0.7122.614220.48832
0.7132.61410.48854
0.7142.6140.48876
0.7152.61390.48897
0.7162.613810.48919
0.7172.613730.4894
0.7182.613660.48962
0.7192.61360.48983
0.722.613550.49004
0.7212.613510.49025
0.7222.613480.49045
0.7232.613450.49066
0.7242.613440.49086
0.7252.613430.49106
0.7262.613420.49126
0.7272.613430.49146
0.7282.613450.49165
0.7292.613470.49184
0.732.613490.49203
0.7312.613530.49222
0.7322.613570.4924
0.7332.613620.49258
0.7342.613670.49276
0.7352.613730.49294
0.7362.61380.49311
0.7372.613870.49328
0.7382.613950.49345
0.7392.614030.49362
0.742.614120.49378
0.7412.614210.49394
0.7422.614310.4941
0.7432.614410.49426
0.7442.614520.49442
0.7452.614630.49457
0.7462.614750.49472
0.7472.614870.49487
0.7482.6150.49501
0.7492.615130.49516
0.752.615270.4953
0.7512.615410.49544
0.7522.615550.49558
0.7532.61570.49572
0.7542.615850.49585
0.7552.616010.49599
0.7562.616170.49612
0.7572.616330.49625
0.7582.61650.49637
0.7592.616670.4965
0.762.616840.49662
0.7612.617020.49675
0.7622.61720.49687
0.7632.617390.49699
0.7642.617580.4971
0.7652.617770.49722
0.7662.617970.49733
0.7672.618170.49744
0.7682.618370.49755
0.7692.618580.49766
0.772.618780.49777
0.7712.6190.49788
0.7722.619210.49798
0.7732.619430.49808
0.7742.619650.49818
0.7752.619870.49828
0.7762.62010.49838
0.7772.620330.49848
0.7782.620560.49857
0.7792.62080.49867
0.782.621040.49876
0.7812.621280.49885
0.7822.621520.49894
0.7832.621770.49903
0.7842.622010.49911
0.7852.622270.4992
0.7862.622520.49928
0.7872.622780.49936
0.7882.623040.49945
0.7892.62330.49953
0.792.623560.4996
0.7912.623830.49968
0.7922.624090.49976
0.7932.624360.49983
0.7942.624640.49991
0.7952.624910.49998
0.7962.625190.50005
0.7972.625470.50012
0.7982.625750.50019
0.7992.626040.50026
0.82.626320.50032
0.8012.626610.50039
0.8022.62690.50045
0.8032.627190.50051
0.8042.627490.50058
0.8052.627780.50064
0.8062.628080.5007
0.8072.628380.50076
0.8082.628690.50081
0.8092.628990.50087
0.812.62930.50092
0.8112.629610.50098
0.8122.629920.50103
0.8132.630230.50108
0.8142.630540.50114
0.8152.630860.50119
0.8162.631180.50123
0.8172.63150.50128
0.8182.631820.50133
0.8192.632140.50138
0.822.632470.50142
0.8212.632790.50147
0.8222.633120.50151
0.8232.633450.50155
0.8242.633780.50159
0.8252.634120.50163
0.8262.634450.50167
0.8272.634790.50171
0.8282.635130.50175
0.8292.635470.50178
0.832.635810.50182
0.8312.636150.50186
0.8322.63650.50189
0.8332.636840.50192
0.8342.637190.50196
0.8352.637540.50199
0.8362.637890.50202
0.8372.638250.50205
0.8382.63860.50208
0.8392.638960.5021
0.842.639320.50213
0.8412.639670.50216
0.8422.640040.50218
0.8432.64040.50221
0.8442.640760.50223
0.8452.641130.50226
0.8462.641490.50228
0.8472.641860.5023
0.8482.642230.50232
0.8492.64260.50234
0.852.642970.50236
0.8512.643350.50238
0.8522.643720.5024
0.8532.64410.50242
0.8542.644480.50243
0.8552.644860.50245
0.8562.645240.50246
0.8572.645620.50248
0.8582.646010.50249
0.8592.646390.5025
0.862.646780.50251
0.8612.647170.50253
0.8622.647560.50254
0.8632.647950.50255
0.8642.648340.50256
0.8652.648740.50256
0.8662.649130.50257
0.8672.649530.50258
0.8682.649930.50259
0.8692.650330.50259
0.872.650730.5026
0.8712.651130.5026
0.8722.651530.50261
0.8732.651940.50261
0.8742.652340.50261
0.8752.652750.50261
0.8762.653160.50261
0.8772.653570.50262
0.8782.653990.50262
0.8792.65440.50261
0.882.654810.50261
0.8812.655230.50261
0.8822.655650.50261
0.8832.656070.5026
0.8842.656490.5026
0.8852.656910.5026
0.8862.657340.50259
0.8872.657760.50259
0.8882.658190.50258
0.8892.658620.50257
0.892.659050.50256
0.8912.659480.50255
0.8922.659920.50255
0.8932.660350.50253
0.8942.660790.50252
0.8952.661230.50251
0.8962.661670.5025
0.8972.662110.50249
0.8982.662560.50247
0.8992.6630.50246
0.92.663450.50244
0.9012.66390.50242
0.9022.664350.5024
0.9032.66480.50238
0.9042.665260.50236
0.9052.665710.50234
0.9062.666170.50232
0.9072.666630.50229
0.9082.667090.50227
0.9092.667550.50224
0.912.668010.50222
0.9112.668480.50219
0.9122.668940.50216
0.9132.669410.50213
0.9142.669880.50209
0.9152.670350.50206
0.9162.670820.50202
0.9172.67130.50199
0.9182.671770.50195
0.9192.672250.50191
0.922.672730.50187
0.9212.673210.50183
0.9222.673690.50179
0.9232.674170.50174
0.9242.674660.5017
0.9252.675140.50165
0.9262.675630.5016
0.9272.676120.50155
0.9282.676610.5015
0.9292.67710.50145
0.932.677590.50139
0.9312.678080.50134
0.9322.678580.50128
0.9332.679070.50122
0.9342.679570.50116
0.9352.680070.5011
0.9362.680560.50103
0.9372.681070.50097
0.9382.681570.5009
0.9392.682070.50083
0.942.682570.50076
0.9412.683080.50069
0.9422.683580.50062
0.9432.684090.50054
0.9442.68460.50046
0.9452.685110.50039
0.9462.685620.50031
0.9472.686130.50022
0.9482.686640.50014
0.9492.687150.50006
0.952.687670.49997
0.9512.688180.49988
0.9522.68870.49979
0.9532.689220.4997
0.9542.689730.49961
0.9552.690250.49951
0.9562.690770.49941
0.9572.691290.49932
0.9582.691810.49921
0.9592.692330.49911
0.962.692860.49901
0.9612.693380.4989
0.9622.69390.4988
0.9632.694430.49869
0.9642.694950.49858
0.9652.695480.49846
0.9662.696010.49835
0.9672.696540.49823
0.9682.697060.49811
0.9692.697590.498
0.972.698120.49787
0.9712.698650.49775
0.9722.699180.49763
0.9732.699710.4975
0.9742.700250.49737
0.9752.700780.49724
0.9762.701310.49711
0.9772.701840.49697
0.9782.702380.49684
0.9792.702910.4967
0.982.703450.49656
0.9812.703980.49642
0.9822.704520.49627
0.9832.705060.49613
0.9842.705590.49598
0.9852.706130.49583
0.9862.706670.49568
0.9872.70720.49553
0.9882.707740.49538
0.9892.708280.49522
0.992.708820.49506
0.9912.709360.4949
0.9922.70990.49474
0.9932.710440.49458
0.9942.710980.49441
0.9952.711520.49425
0.9962.712060.49408
0.9972.71260.49391
0.9982.713140.49373
0.9992.713680.49356
1.02.714220.49338
1.0062.717470.49229
1.0122.720720.49113
1.0182.723970.4899
1.0242.727220.48861
1.032.730460.48725
1.0362.733690.48583
1.0422.736910.48435
1.0482.740120.4828
1.0542.743310.48119
1.062.746480.47951
1.0662.749620.47778
1.0722.752750.47599
1.0782.755850.47414
1.0842.758920.47223
1.092.761950.47026
1.0962.764960.46824
1.1022.767930.46616
1.1082.770860.46403
1.1142.773760.46184
1.122.776610.4596
1.1262.779410.45732
1.1322.782170.45498
1.1382.784880.4526
1.1442.787530.45017
1.152.790120.44771
1.1562.792660.4452
1.1622.795140.44267
1.1682.797560.44011
1.1742.799920.43752
1.182.802230.43491
1.1862.804480.43228
1.1922.806670.42962
1.1982.80880.42696
1.2042.810880.42428
1.212.812890.42158
1.2162.814860.41888
1.2222.816770.41617
1.2282.818620.41345
1.2342.820420.41072
1.242.822170.408
1.2462.823870.40527
1.2522.825510.40254
1.2582.827110.39981
1.2642.828650.39708
1.272.830150.39436
1.2762.83160.39163
1.2822.8330.38892
1.2882.834350.38621
1.2942.835660.38351
1.32.836930.38081
1.3062.838150.37812
1.3122.839330.37544
1.3182.840460.37278
1.3242.841560.37012
1.332.842610.36747
1.3362.843620.36484
1.3422.84460.36221
1.3482.845540.3596
1.3542.846440.35701
1.362.84730.35442
1.3662.848120.35185
1.3722.848920.3493
1.3782.849670.34676
1.3842.85040.34423
1.392.851090.34173
1.3962.851740.33923
1.4022.852370.33675
1.4082.852960.33429
1.4142.853530.33185
1.422.854060.32942
1.4262.854560.32701
1.4322.855040.32461
1.4382.855490.32224
1.4442.855910.31988
1.452.85630.31754
1.4562.856670.31521
1.4622.857010.3129
1.4682.857320.31061
1.4742.857610.30834
1.482.857880.30609
1.4862.858120.30386
1.4922.858340.30164
1.4982.858540.29944
1.5042.858710.29726
1.512.858860.2951
1.5162.858990.29295
1.5222.85910.29082
1.5282.859190.28872
1.5342.859250.28663
1.542.85930.28455
1.5462.859330.2825
1.5522.859340.28046
1.5582.859330.27845
1.5642.85930.27645
1.572.859250.27447
1.5762.859180.2725
1.5822.859090.27056
1.5882.858990.26864
1.5942.858870.26673
1.62.858730.26484
1.6062.858580.26297
1.6122.858410.26112
1.6182.858220.25929
1.6242.858020.25748
1.632.85780.25569
1.6362.857570.25392
1.6422.857320.25216
1.6482.857060.25043
1.6542.856790.24871
1.662.85650.24702
1.6662.85620.24534
1.6722.855890.24368
1.6782.855560.24204
1.6842.855230.24042
1.692.854880.23882
1.6962.854520.23724
1.7022.854150.23568
1.7082.853760.23414
1.7142.853370.23261
1.722.852970.23111
1.7262.852560.22962
1.7322.852140.22815
1.7382.851710.22671
1.7442.851270.22527
1.752.850820.22386
1.7562.850360.22247
1.7622.84990.22109
1.7682.849430.21974
1.7742.848950.2184
1.782.848460.21708
1.7862.847970.21577
1.7922.847470.21449
1.7982.846960.21322
1.8042.846450.21197
1.812.845930.21074
1.8162.84540.20953
1.8222.844870.20833
1.8282.844340.20715
1.8342.84380.20599
1.842.843250.20484
1.8462.84270.20372
1.8522.842150.2026
1.8582.841590.20151
1.8642.841030.20043
1.872.840460.19937
1.8762.839890.19833
1.8822.839320.1973
1.8882.838740.19628
1.8942.838160.19529
1.92.837580.19431
1.9062.836990.19334
1.9122.83640.1924
1.9182.835810.19146
1.9242.835220.19054
1.932.834630.18964
1.9362.834030.18876
1.9422.833430.18788
1.9482.832830.18703
1.9542.832230.18618
1.962.831630.18536
1.9662.831030.18455
1.9722.830420.18375
1.9782.829820.18296
1.9842.829210.1822
1.992.828610.18144
1.9962.8280.1807
2.0022.82740.17997
2.0082.826790.17926
2.0142.826180.17856
2.022.825580.17788
2.0262.824970.17721
2.0322.824370.17655
2.0382.823760.1759
2.0442.823150.17527
2.052.822550.17465
2.0562.821950.17405
2.0622.821350.17345
2.0682.820740.17287
2.0742.820140.17231
2.082.819550.17175
2.0862.818950.17121
2.0922.818350.17068
2.0982.817760.17016
2.1042.817160.16966
2.112.816570.16916
2.1162.815980.16868
2.1222.81540.16821
2.1282.814810.16775
2.1342.814230.1673
2.142.813650.16687
2.1462.813070.16644
2.1522.812490.16603
2.1582.811920.16563
2.1642.811350.16524
2.172.810780.16486
2.1762.810210.16449
2.1822.809650.16413
2.1882.809090.16378
2.1942.808530.16344
2.22.807970.16312
2.2062.807420.1628
2.2122.806870.16249
2.2182.806320.1622
2.2242.805780.16191
2.232.805240.16164
2.2362.804710.16137
2.2422.804170.16111
2.2482.803640.16087
2.2542.803120.16063
2.262.80260.1604
2.2662.802080.16018
2.2722.801560.15997
2.2782.801050.15977
2.2842.800540.15958
2.292.800040.1594
2.2962.799540.15923
2.3022.799050.15906
2.3082.798560.15891
2.3142.798070.15876
2.322.797590.15862
2.3262.797110.15849
2.3322.796630.15837
2.3382.796160.15826
2.3442.79570.15815
2.352.795230.15805
2.3562.794780.15796
2.3622.794320.15788
2.3682.793880.15781
2.3742.793430.15775
2.382.792990.15769
2.3862.792560.15764
2.3922.792130.15759
2.3982.791710.15756
2.4042.791290.15753
2.412.790870.15751
2.4162.790460.1575
2.4222.790060.15749
2.4282.789660.15749
2.4342.789270.1575
2.442.788880.15752
2.4462.788490.15754
2.4522.788120.15757
2.4582.787740.1576
2.4642.787380.15765
2.472.787010.1577
2.4762.786660.15775
2.4822.786310.15781
2.4882.785960.15788
2.4942.785620.15795
2.52.785290.15803

Optical transmission calculator

Free-standing sample in vacuum, normal incidence
Method
Transmittance T
—
Reflectance R
—

Fresnel reflection calculator

Direction
Rp
—
Rs
—
R = (Rp+Rs)/2
—
Phase φp
—
Phase φs
—
Brewster angle θB
—
Critical angle θC
—