Optical constants
Refractive index of C (Carbon, diamond, graphite, graphene, carbon nanotubes)
Weber et al. 2010: Graphene; n,k 0.21–1.0 µm
- Data
- tabulated nk
- Range
- 0.2109–0.999 µm
- Points
- 499
- Licence
- CC0-1.0
Plot
Click the plot to set the calculator wavelength.
At one wavelength
- Refractive index n
- 2.69881
- Extinction coefficient k
- 1.29547
- Permittivity ε1
- 5.60534
- Permittivity ε2
- 6.99249
- Absorption coefficient α
- 277049 cm⁻¹
- Penetration depth δ = λ/(2πk)
- 72.1893 nm
- Abbe number Vd
- —
- Chromatic dispersion dn/dλ
- 0.564506 µm⁻¹
- Group index ng
- 2.36711
- Group velocity dispersion
- — fs²/mm
- Dispersion parameter D
- — ps/(nm·km)
- Photon energy
- 2.11001 eV
ε = (n + ik)², α = 4πk/λ, ng = n − λ dn/dλ, GVD = λ³/(2πc²) d²n/dλ², D = −(λ/c) d²n/dλ². Group-velocity dispersion is given for formula data only.
Use it in Lightsmith
Load this data in Python, simulate in one more line
pip install lightsmith
import lightsmith as ls
# C (Carbon, diamond, graphite, graphene, carbon nanotubes): Weber et al. 2010: Graphene; n,k 0.21–1.0 µm
c = ls.fetch_refractiveindex("main", "C", "Weber", ref="c5c2f188e848453def5970e347399d653df2ffc2")
print(c.range_nm) # (210.873, 999.007) nm
eps = c.eps([633]) # complex permittivity
Downloads the original record once (pinned to the imported snapshot) and caches it.
import json, urllib.request
import lightsmith as ls
url = "https://materials.lightsmith.dev/v1/datasets/ds_c88902f3efdd/lightsmith"
c = ls.Tabulated.model_validate(json.load(urllib.request.urlopen(url)))
print(c.source) # citation and provenance travel with the data
Any dataset here, as the library's Tabulated material (c/weber-2010).
# ... load c as above, then:
sim = ls.Simulation(
particles=[ls.Particle(shape=ls.Sphere(radius_nm=50), material=c)],
medium_index=1.0,
wavelengths=ls.WavelengthRange(start_nm=400, stop_nm=999, num=81),
)
res = ls.solve(sim) # exact Mie for a sphere
print(res.q_ext) # extinction efficiency at each wavelength
Same spec runs with DDA, FDTD, BEM or T-matrix: ls.compare(sim, ["mie", "dda"]).
Lightsmith is open source (MIT): Mie, T-matrix, BEM, DDA, FDTD, RCWA, TMM, mode solvers and inverse design behind one spec, on CPU or GPU. GitHub.
Comments and conditions
Conditions
- substrate
- Si
- film thickness
- 1L
References
- doi:10.1063/1.3475393 Optical constants of graphene measured by spectroscopic ellipsometry, Applied Physics Letters (2010)
Cite
J. W. Weber, V. E. Calado and M. C. M. van de Sanden. Optical constants of graphene measured by spectroscopic ellipsometry. Applied Physics Letters, 97, 091904 (2010), doi:10.1063/1.3475393; Data from the refractiveindex.info database (M. N. Polyanskiy, Sci. Data 11, 94 (2024), doi:10.1038/s41597-023-02898-2)
Data
499 rows as published| λ (µm) | n | k |
|---|---|---|
| 0.210873 | 1.375211 | 0.376681 |
| 0.212461 | 1.233285 | 0.414237 |
| 0.214049 | 1.09382 | 0.48083 |
| 0.215637 | 0.967508 | 0.578555 |
| 0.217225 | 0.867752 | 0.701942 |
| 0.218813 | 0.802065 | 0.836639 |
| 0.220401 | 0.767137 | 0.968274 |
| 0.221989 | 0.754486 | 1.089294 |
| 0.223577 | 0.756332 | 1.197726 |
| 0.225165 | 0.767087 | 1.294131 |
| 0.226754 | 0.782927 | 1.379911 |
| 0.228342 | 0.80116 | 1.456673 |
| 0.229931 | 0.819756 | 1.526077 |
| 0.231519 | 0.836991 | 1.589967 |
| 0.233108 | 0.851791 | 1.651104 |
| 0.234696 | 0.864904 | 1.711943 |
| 0.236285 | 0.877507 | 1.773811 |
| 0.237874 | 0.890763 | 1.837409 |
| 0.239463 | 0.905741 | 1.903026 |
| 0.241052 | 0.923382 | 1.970657 |
| 0.24264 | 0.944492 | 2.0401 |
| 0.244229 | 0.96974 | 2.111012 |
| 0.245819 | 0.999672 | 2.18296 |
| 0.247408 | 1.034733 | 2.25546 |
| 0.248997 | 1.075284 | 2.32799 |
| 0.250586 | 1.121632 | 2.400004 |
| 0.252175 | 1.174059 | 2.470928 |
| 0.253765 | 1.232852 | 2.540127 |
| 0.255354 | 1.298372 | 2.606847 |
| 0.256943 | 1.371078 | 2.669825 |
| 0.258533 | 1.450405 | 2.727209 |
| 0.260122 | 1.535076 | 2.777994 |
| 0.261712 | 1.623904 | 2.821718 |
| 0.263302 | 1.71586 | 2.858195 |
| 0.264891 | 1.810047 | 2.887396 |
| 0.266481 | 1.905687 | 2.909387 |
| 0.268071 | 2.0021 | 2.924291 |
| 0.269661 | 2.098684 | 2.932262 |
| 0.271251 | 2.194901 | 2.933475 |
| 0.272841 | 2.290263 | 2.92811 |
| 0.27443 | 2.384315 | 2.916352 |
| 0.276021 | 2.476634 | 2.898383 |
| 0.277611 | 2.566801 | 2.874388 |
| 0.279201 | 2.654409 | 2.844546 |
| 0.280791 | 2.73904 | 2.809038 |
| 0.282381 | 2.82025 | 2.76805 |
| 0.283971 | 2.897544 | 2.721785 |
| 0.285562 | 2.970329 | 2.670491 |
| 0.287152 | 3.037802 | 2.61461 |
| 0.288742 | 3.099367 | 2.555192 |
| 0.290333 | 3.155035 | 2.493192 |
| 0.291923 | 3.204948 | 2.429317 |
| 0.293514 | 3.249283 | 2.36414 |
| 0.295104 | 3.288237 | 2.298137 |
| 0.296695 | 3.322008 | 2.231713 |
| 0.298285 | 3.350793 | 2.165228 |
| 0.299876 | 3.374787 | 2.098996 |
| 0.301467 | 3.394179 | 2.033306 |
| 0.303058 | 3.409157 | 1.968416 |
| 0.304648 | 3.419905 | 1.90457 |
| 0.306239 | 3.426604 | 1.841991 |
| 0.30783 | 3.429435 | 1.780892 |
| 0.309421 | 3.42858 | 1.721478 |
| 0.311012 | 3.42422 | 1.663942 |
| 0.312603 | 3.416545 | 1.608474 |
| 0.314194 | 3.405748 | 1.555261 |
| 0.315785 | 3.392035 | 1.504485 |
| 0.317376 | 3.375623 | 1.456324 |
| 0.318967 | 3.356748 | 1.410955 |
| 0.320558 | 3.335672 | 1.36855 |
| 0.322149 | 3.312693 | 1.329278 |
| 0.32374 | 3.288158 | 1.293294 |
| 0.325332 | 3.262518 | 1.260723 |
| 0.326923 | 3.236321 | 1.23147 |
| 0.328514 | 3.209916 | 1.205269 |
| 0.330105 | 3.18353 | 1.181897 |
| 0.331697 | 3.157339 | 1.161154 |
| 0.333288 | 3.131487 | 1.142859 |
| 0.334879 | 3.106097 | 1.126846 |
| 0.336471 | 3.081272 | 1.112956 |
| 0.338062 | 3.057103 | 1.101043 |
| 0.339654 | 3.033665 | 1.090962 |
| 0.341245 | 3.011024 | 1.082577 |
| 0.342837 | 2.989235 | 1.075756 |
| 0.344428 | 2.968344 | 1.070372 |
| 0.34602 | 2.94839 | 1.0663 |
| 0.347611 | 2.929399 | 1.063422 |
| 0.349203 | 2.911396 | 1.061621 |
| 0.350795 | 2.894394 | 1.060785 |
| 0.352386 | 2.8784 | 1.060806 |
| 0.353978 | 2.863415 | 1.061579 |
| 0.35557 | 2.849432 | 1.063004 |
| 0.357161 | 2.836441 | 1.064984 |
| 0.358753 | 2.824424 | 1.067427 |
| 0.360345 | 2.813356 | 1.070246 |
| 0.361937 | 2.803211 | 1.073357 |
| 0.363528 | 2.793955 | 1.076682 |
| 0.36512 | 2.78555 | 1.080148 |
| 0.366712 | 2.777954 | 1.083684 |
| 0.368304 | 2.771121 | 1.087228 |
| 0.369896 | 2.764999 | 1.090721 |
| 0.371487 | 2.759534 | 1.094109 |
| 0.373079 | 2.754663 | 1.097346 |
| 0.374671 | 2.750319 | 1.100389 |
| 0.376263 | 2.74642 | 1.103208 |
| 0.377855 | 2.742879 | 1.10581 |
| 0.379447 | 2.739641 | 1.108219 |
| 0.381039 | 2.736668 | 1.110455 |
| 0.382631 | 2.733927 | 1.112533 |
| 0.384223 | 2.731393 | 1.114467 |
| 0.385815 | 2.729043 | 1.116271 |
| 0.387407 | 2.726859 | 1.117956 |
| 0.388999 | 2.724823 | 1.119531 |
| 0.390591 | 2.722921 | 1.121007 |
| 0.392183 | 2.72114 | 1.122391 |
| 0.393775 | 2.719469 | 1.123693 |
| 0.395367 | 2.717896 | 1.124918 |
| 0.396959 | 2.716414 | 1.126074 |
| 0.398551 | 2.715013 | 1.127167 |
| 0.400143 | 2.713686 | 1.128203 |
| 0.401735 | 2.712428 | 1.129187 |
| 0.403327 | 2.711231 | 1.130125 |
| 0.404919 | 2.71009 | 1.131021 |
| 0.406511 | 2.709001 | 1.13188 |
| 0.408103 | 2.707959 | 1.132705 |
| 0.409695 | 2.70696 | 1.133501 |
| 0.411287 | 2.706001 | 1.134272 |
| 0.412879 | 2.705078 | 1.13502 |
| 0.414471 | 2.704189 | 1.135749 |
| 0.416063 | 2.70333 | 1.136462 |
| 0.417655 | 2.702499 | 1.137161 |
| 0.419247 | 2.701695 | 1.13785 |
| 0.420839 | 2.700915 | 1.138531 |
| 0.422431 | 2.700157 | 1.139206 |
| 0.424023 | 2.69942 | 1.139877 |
| 0.425615 | 2.698703 | 1.140547 |
| 0.427207 | 2.698004 | 1.141217 |
| 0.428799 | 2.697321 | 1.141889 |
| 0.430392 | 2.696655 | 1.142564 |
| 0.431984 | 2.696004 | 1.143246 |
| 0.433576 | 2.695367 | 1.143934 |
| 0.435168 | 2.694744 | 1.14463 |
| 0.43676 | 2.694134 | 1.145336 |
| 0.438352 | 2.693536 | 1.146052 |
| 0.439944 | 2.69295 | 1.14678 |
| 0.441535 | 2.692376 | 1.147522 |
| 0.443127 | 2.691813 | 1.148277 |
| 0.444719 | 2.691262 | 1.149047 |
| 0.446311 | 2.69072 | 1.149833 |
| 0.447903 | 2.69019 | 1.150635 |
| 0.449495 | 2.68967 | 1.151454 |
| 0.451087 | 2.689161 | 1.152291 |
| 0.452679 | 2.688662 | 1.153146 |
| 0.454271 | 2.688173 | 1.154019 |
| 0.455863 | 2.687694 | 1.154912 |
| 0.457455 | 2.687226 | 1.155825 |
| 0.459046 | 2.686767 | 1.156758 |
| 0.460638 | 2.686319 | 1.157711 |
| 0.46223 | 2.685882 | 1.158685 |
| 0.463822 | 2.685455 | 1.159681 |
| 0.465414 | 2.685038 | 1.160697 |
| 0.467005 | 2.684632 | 1.161736 |
| 0.468597 | 2.684237 | 1.162796 |
| 0.470189 | 2.683852 | 1.163878 |
| 0.471781 | 2.683479 | 1.164983 |
| 0.473372 | 2.683116 | 1.166109 |
| 0.474964 | 2.682765 | 1.167259 |
| 0.476556 | 2.682425 | 1.16843 |
| 0.478147 | 2.682098 | 1.169624 |
| 0.479739 | 2.681782 | 1.170841 |
| 0.48133 | 2.681478 | 1.172081 |
| 0.482922 | 2.681185 | 1.173343 |
| 0.484513 | 2.680906 | 1.174627 |
| 0.486105 | 2.680639 | 1.175935 |
| 0.487696 | 2.680385 | 1.177264 |
| 0.489288 | 2.680144 | 1.178616 |
| 0.490879 | 2.679917 | 1.179991 |
| 0.492471 | 2.679702 | 1.181388 |
| 0.494062 | 2.679502 | 1.182807 |
| 0.495654 | 2.679315 | 1.184248 |
| 0.497245 | 2.679142 | 1.18571 |
| 0.498836 | 2.678984 | 1.187195 |
| 0.500427 | 2.67884 | 1.188701 |
| 0.502019 | 2.678711 | 1.190229 |
| 0.50361 | 2.678596 | 1.191777 |
| 0.505201 | 2.678498 | 1.193347 |
| 0.506792 | 2.678414 | 1.194938 |
| 0.508383 | 2.678346 | 1.196549 |
| 0.509974 | 2.678293 | 1.198181 |
| 0.511566 | 2.678257 | 1.199833 |
| 0.513157 | 2.678237 | 1.201505 |
| 0.514748 | 2.678233 | 1.203196 |
| 0.516339 | 2.678246 | 1.204907 |
| 0.517929 | 2.678276 | 1.206637 |
| 0.51952 | 2.678323 | 1.208386 |
| 0.521111 | 2.678386 | 1.210154 |
| 0.522702 | 2.678468 | 1.211941 |
| 0.524293 | 2.678567 | 1.213745 |
| 0.525883 | 2.678684 | 1.215567 |
| 0.527474 | 2.678819 | 1.217407 |
| 0.529065 | 2.678972 | 1.219264 |
| 0.530656 | 2.679144 | 1.221138 |
| 0.532246 | 2.679335 | 1.223028 |
| 0.533837 | 2.679545 | 1.224935 |
| 0.535427 | 2.679773 | 1.226858 |
| 0.537018 | 2.680022 | 1.228796 |
| 0.538608 | 2.68029 | 1.23075 |
| 0.540198 | 2.680577 | 1.232719 |
| 0.541789 | 2.680885 | 1.234702 |
| 0.543379 | 2.681214 | 1.2367 |
| 0.544969 | 2.681563 | 1.238711 |
| 0.54656 | 2.681934 | 1.240736 |
| 0.54815 | 2.682326 | 1.242773 |
| 0.54974 | 2.682741 | 1.244822 |
| 0.55133 | 2.683177 | 1.246882 |
| 0.55292 | 2.683636 | 1.248952 |
| 0.55451 | 2.684117 | 1.251031 |
| 0.5561 | 2.684619 | 1.253119 |
| 0.55769 | 2.685144 | 1.255216 |
| 0.55928 | 2.68569 | 1.257319 |
| 0.560869 | 2.686258 | 1.25943 |
| 0.562459 | 2.686847 | 1.261546 |
| 0.564049 | 2.687457 | 1.263669 |
| 0.565639 | 2.688088 | 1.265796 |
| 0.567228 | 2.688739 | 1.267928 |
| 0.568818 | 2.689411 | 1.270064 |
| 0.570407 | 2.690104 | 1.272204 |
| 0.571997 | 2.690816 | 1.274348 |
| 0.573586 | 2.691548 | 1.276493 |
| 0.575175 | 2.692299 | 1.278642 |
| 0.576765 | 2.69307 | 1.280792 |
| 0.578354 | 2.693859 | 1.282943 |
| 0.579943 | 2.694667 | 1.285096 |
| 0.581532 | 2.695493 | 1.28725 |
| 0.583121 | 2.696337 | 1.289404 |
| 0.58471 | 2.6972 | 1.291558 |
| 0.586299 | 2.698079 | 1.293712 |
| 0.587888 | 2.698976 | 1.295865 |
| 0.589477 | 2.699889 | 1.298017 |
| 0.591066 | 2.700819 | 1.300169 |
| 0.592654 | 2.701765 | 1.302318 |
| 0.594243 | 2.702727 | 1.304466 |
| 0.595831 | 2.703705 | 1.306612 |
| 0.59742 | 2.704698 | 1.308756 |
| 0.599008 | 2.705707 | 1.310897 |
| 0.600597 | 2.70673 | 1.313036 |
| 0.602185 | 2.707767 | 1.315171 |
| 0.603773 | 2.708819 | 1.317304 |
| 0.605362 | 2.709885 | 1.319433 |
| 0.60695 | 2.710964 | 1.321558 |
| 0.608538 | 2.712056 | 1.32368 |
| 0.610126 | 2.713162 | 1.325798 |
| 0.611714 | 2.71428 | 1.327912 |
| 0.613302 | 2.71541 | 1.330021 |
| 0.61489 | 2.716553 | 1.332126 |
| 0.616477 | 2.717708 | 1.334227 |
| 0.618065 | 2.718874 | 1.336322 |
| 0.619653 | 2.720051 | 1.338413 |
| 0.62124 | 2.72124 | 1.340499 |
| 0.622828 | 2.722439 | 1.34258 |
| 0.624415 | 2.723648 | 1.344655 |
| 0.626002 | 2.724868 | 1.346726 |
| 0.62759 | 2.726097 | 1.34879 |
| 0.629177 | 2.727336 | 1.35085 |
| 0.630764 | 2.728585 | 1.352903 |
| 0.632351 | 2.729842 | 1.354951 |
| 0.633938 | 2.731108 | 1.356993 |
| 0.635525 | 2.732383 | 1.359029 |
| 0.637112 | 2.733666 | 1.36106 |
| 0.638698 | 2.734957 | 1.363084 |
| 0.640285 | 2.736255 | 1.365102 |
| 0.641872 | 2.737561 | 1.367114 |
| 0.643458 | 2.738874 | 1.369119 |
| 0.645045 | 2.740195 | 1.371119 |
| 0.646631 | 2.741521 | 1.373112 |
| 0.648217 | 2.742854 | 1.375099 |
| 0.649804 | 2.744194 | 1.377079 |
| 0.65139 | 2.745539 | 1.379054 |
| 0.652976 | 2.74689 | 1.381021 |
| 0.654562 | 2.748246 | 1.382982 |
| 0.656148 | 2.749607 | 1.384937 |
| 0.657733 | 2.750973 | 1.386886 |
| 0.659319 | 2.752344 | 1.388827 |
| 0.660905 | 2.753719 | 1.390763 |
| 0.66249 | 2.755099 | 1.392691 |
| 0.664076 | 2.756482 | 1.394614 |
| 0.665661 | 2.757869 | 1.39653 |
| 0.667246 | 2.759259 | 1.398439 |
| 0.668832 | 2.760652 | 1.400342 |
| 0.670417 | 2.762049 | 1.402238 |
| 0.672002 | 2.763448 | 1.404128 |
| 0.673587 | 2.764849 | 1.406011 |
| 0.675172 | 2.766252 | 1.407888 |
| 0.676756 | 2.767658 | 1.409759 |
| 0.678341 | 2.769065 | 1.411624 |
| 0.679926 | 2.770473 | 1.413482 |
| 0.68151 | 2.771883 | 1.415334 |
| 0.683095 | 2.773293 | 1.417179 |
| 0.684679 | 2.774705 | 1.419019 |
| 0.686263 | 2.776116 | 1.420852 |
| 0.687848 | 2.777528 | 1.422679 |
| 0.689432 | 2.778939 | 1.424501 |
| 0.691016 | 2.78035 | 1.426316 |
| 0.692599 | 2.781761 | 1.428126 |
| 0.694183 | 2.78317 | 1.42993 |
| 0.695767 | 2.784579 | 1.431728 |
| 0.69735 | 2.785985 | 1.433521 |
| 0.698934 | 2.78739 | 1.435308 |
| 0.700517 | 2.788792 | 1.43709 |
| 0.702101 | 2.790192 | 1.438867 |
| 0.703684 | 2.791589 | 1.440638 |
| 0.705267 | 2.792983 | 1.442405 |
| 0.70685 | 2.794372 | 1.444167 |
| 0.708433 | 2.795757 | 1.445925 |
| 0.710016 | 2.797137 | 1.44768 |
| 0.711599 | 2.798513 | 1.449432 |
| 0.713181 | 2.799883 | 1.451182 |
| 0.714764 | 2.801249 | 1.452929 |
| 0.716346 | 2.802609 | 1.454676 |
| 0.717928 | 2.803964 | 1.456421 |
| 0.719511 | 2.805315 | 1.458166 |
| 0.721093 | 2.80666 | 1.45991 |
| 0.722675 | 2.808001 | 1.461655 |
| 0.724257 | 2.809337 | 1.4634 |
| 0.725839 | 2.810668 | 1.465146 |
| 0.72742 | 2.811995 | 1.466893 |
| 0.729002 | 2.813317 | 1.468642 |
| 0.730583 | 2.814635 | 1.470392 |
| 0.732165 | 2.815949 | 1.472144 |
| 0.733746 | 2.817259 | 1.473899 |
| 0.735327 | 2.818565 | 1.475656 |
| 0.736908 | 2.819867 | 1.477415 |
| 0.738489 | 2.821166 | 1.479178 |
| 0.74007 | 2.822461 | 1.480944 |
| 0.741651 | 2.823754 | 1.482713 |
| 0.743231 | 2.825042 | 1.484485 |
| 0.744812 | 2.826329 | 1.486261 |
| 0.746392 | 2.827612 | 1.488041 |
| 0.747972 | 2.828893 | 1.489825 |
| 0.749553 | 2.830171 | 1.491613 |
| 0.751133 | 2.831447 | 1.493405 |
| 0.752713 | 2.832721 | 1.495202 |
| 0.754292 | 2.833993 | 1.497003 |
| 0.755872 | 2.835263 | 1.498808 |
| 0.757452 | 2.836532 | 1.500619 |
| 0.759031 | 2.8378 | 1.502434 |
| 0.760611 | 2.839066 | 1.504254 |
| 0.76219 | 2.840331 | 1.506079 |
| 0.763769 | 2.841595 | 1.507909 |
| 0.765348 | 2.842858 | 1.509745 |
| 0.766927 | 2.844121 | 1.511585 |
| 0.768506 | 2.845383 | 1.513431 |
| 0.770084 | 2.846646 | 1.515282 |
| 0.771663 | 2.847908 | 1.517139 |
| 0.773241 | 2.84917 | 1.519001 |
| 0.77482 | 2.850432 | 1.520868 |
| 0.776398 | 2.851695 | 1.522741 |
| 0.777976 | 2.852958 | 1.52462 |
| 0.779554 | 2.854223 | 1.526504 |
| 0.781132 | 2.855488 | 1.528393 |
| 0.782709 | 2.856754 | 1.530289 |
| 0.784287 | 2.858021 | 1.532189 |
| 0.785864 | 2.859289 | 1.534096 |
| 0.787442 | 2.860559 | 1.536008 |
| 0.789019 | 2.861831 | 1.537926 |
| 0.790596 | 2.863105 | 1.539849 |
| 0.792173 | 2.86438 | 1.541778 |
| 0.79375 | 2.865658 | 1.543713 |
| 0.795326 | 2.866937 | 1.545653 |
| 0.796903 | 2.868219 | 1.547599 |
| 0.798479 | 2.869504 | 1.549551 |
| 0.800056 | 2.870791 | 1.551508 |
| 0.801632 | 2.872081 | 1.55347 |
| 0.803208 | 2.873374 | 1.555438 |
| 0.804784 | 2.87467 | 1.557412 |
| 0.80636 | 2.875969 | 1.559391 |
| 0.807935 | 2.877271 | 1.561375 |
| 0.809511 | 2.878577 | 1.563365 |
| 0.811086 | 2.879886 | 1.565361 |
| 0.812661 | 2.881199 | 1.567361 |
| 0.814236 | 2.882515 | 1.569367 |
| 0.815811 | 2.883836 | 1.571378 |
| 0.817386 | 2.88516 | 1.573394 |
| 0.818961 | 2.886489 | 1.575416 |
| 0.820536 | 2.887821 | 1.577442 |
| 0.82211 | 2.889158 | 1.579474 |
| 0.823684 | 2.8905 | 1.58151 |
| 0.825258 | 2.891846 | 1.583552 |
| 0.826832 | 2.893197 | 1.585598 |
| 0.828406 | 2.894552 | 1.587649 |
| 0.82998 | 2.895912 | 1.589705 |
| 0.831554 | 2.897278 | 1.591766 |
| 0.833127 | 2.898648 | 1.593832 |
| 0.8347 | 2.900023 | 1.595901 |
| 0.836274 | 2.901404 | 1.597976 |
| 0.837847 | 2.90279 | 1.600055 |
| 0.839419 | 2.904181 | 1.602138 |
| 0.840992 | 2.905578 | 1.604226 |
| 0.842565 | 2.90698 | 1.606318 |
| 0.844137 | 2.908388 | 1.608414 |
| 0.84571 | 2.909802 | 1.610515 |
| 0.847282 | 2.911222 | 1.612619 |
| 0.848854 | 2.912647 | 1.614727 |
| 0.850426 | 2.914078 | 1.616839 |
| 0.851997 | 2.915516 | 1.618956 |
| 0.853569 | 2.91696 | 1.621076 |
| 0.85514 | 2.918409 | 1.623199 |
| 0.856712 | 2.919866 | 1.625327 |
| 0.858283 | 2.921328 | 1.627457 |
| 0.859854 | 2.922797 | 1.629591 |
| 0.861425 | 2.924272 | 1.631729 |
| 0.862995 | 2.925754 | 1.63387 |
| 0.864566 | 2.927243 | 1.636015 |
| 0.866136 | 2.928738 | 1.638162 |
| 0.867706 | 2.930239 | 1.640313 |
| 0.869276 | 2.931748 | 1.642466 |
| 0.870846 | 2.933264 | 1.644623 |
| 0.872416 | 2.934786 | 1.646782 |
| 0.873986 | 2.936315 | 1.648944 |
| 0.875555 | 2.937852 | 1.651109 |
| 0.877125 | 2.939395 | 1.653277 |
| 0.878694 | 2.940946 | 1.655447 |
| 0.880263 | 2.942503 | 1.65762 |
| 0.881832 | 2.944068 | 1.659795 |
| 0.8834 | 2.945641 | 1.661972 |
| 0.884969 | 2.94722 | 1.664151 |
| 0.886537 | 2.948807 | 1.666333 |
| 0.888105 | 2.950401 | 1.668517 |
| 0.889673 | 2.952003 | 1.670702 |
| 0.891241 | 2.953612 | 1.67289 |
| 0.892809 | 2.955228 | 1.67508 |
| 0.894376 | 2.956852 | 1.677271 |
| 0.895944 | 2.958484 | 1.679464 |
| 0.897511 | 2.960124 | 1.681659 |
| 0.899078 | 2.961771 | 1.683855 |
| 0.900645 | 2.963425 | 1.686052 |
| 0.902212 | 2.965088 | 1.688251 |
| 0.903778 | 2.966758 | 1.690451 |
| 0.905345 | 2.968436 | 1.692652 |
| 0.906911 | 2.970122 | 1.694855 |
| 0.908477 | 2.971816 | 1.697058 |
| 0.910043 | 2.973517 | 1.699263 |
| 0.911609 | 2.975227 | 1.701468 |
| 0.913174 | 2.976944 | 1.703674 |
| 0.91474 | 2.97867 | 1.705881 |
| 0.916305 | 2.980403 | 1.708089 |
| 0.91787 | 2.982145 | 1.710297 |
| 0.919435 | 2.983894 | 1.712505 |
| 0.921 | 2.985652 | 1.714715 |
| 0.922564 | 2.987417 | 1.716924 |
| 0.924129 | 2.989191 | 1.719133 |
| 0.925693 | 2.990973 | 1.721343 |
| 0.927257 | 2.992763 | 1.723553 |
| 0.928821 | 2.994561 | 1.725763 |
| 0.930384 | 2.996368 | 1.727973 |
| 0.931948 | 2.998183 | 1.730183 |
| 0.933511 | 3.000005 | 1.732392 |
| 0.935074 | 3.001837 | 1.734601 |
| 0.936637 | 3.003676 | 1.73681 |
| 0.9382 | 3.005524 | 1.739018 |
| 0.939763 | 3.00738 | 1.741227 |
| 0.941325 | 3.009244 | 1.743434 |
| 0.942888 | 3.011117 | 1.74564 |
| 0.94445 | 3.012998 | 1.747846 |
| 0.946012 | 3.014888 | 1.750051 |
| 0.947573 | 3.016786 | 1.752256 |
| 0.949135 | 3.018692 | 1.754459 |
| 0.950696 | 3.020607 | 1.756661 |
| 0.952258 | 3.02253 | 1.758862 |
| 0.953819 | 3.024461 | 1.761062 |
| 0.955379 | 3.026402 | 1.763261 |
| 0.95694 | 3.02835 | 1.765458 |
| 0.958501 | 3.030307 | 1.767654 |
| 0.960061 | 3.032273 | 1.769848 |
| 0.961621 | 3.034247 | 1.772041 |
| 0.963181 | 3.036229 | 1.774232 |
| 0.964741 | 3.03822 | 1.776422 |
| 0.9663 | 3.04022 | 1.77861 |
| 0.967859 | 3.042228 | 1.780795 |
| 0.969419 | 3.044245 | 1.782979 |
| 0.970978 | 3.046271 | 1.785161 |
| 0.972536 | 3.048305 | 1.787341 |
| 0.974095 | 3.050348 | 1.789519 |
| 0.975654 | 3.0524 | 1.791694 |
| 0.977212 | 3.05446 | 1.793867 |
| 0.97877 | 3.056529 | 1.796038 |
| 0.980328 | 3.058607 | 1.798206 |
| 0.981885 | 3.060694 | 1.800372 |
| 0.983443 | 3.062789 | 1.802535 |
| 0.985 | 3.064893 | 1.804695 |
| 0.986557 | 3.067006 | 1.806853 |
| 0.988114 | 3.069128 | 1.809008 |
| 0.989671 | 3.071259 | 1.811159 |
| 0.991227 | 3.073399 | 1.813308 |
| 0.992784 | 3.075548 | 1.815454 |
| 0.99434 | 3.077706 | 1.817596 |
| 0.995896 | 3.079873 | 1.819735 |
| 0.997451 | 3.08205 | 1.821871 |
| 0.999007 | 3.084235 | 1.824003 |
Optical transmission calculator
Free-standing sample in vacuum, normal incidence- Transmittance T
- —
- Reflectance R
- —
Fresnel reflection calculator
- Rp
- —
- Rs
- —
- R = (Rp+Rs)/2
- —
- Phase φp
- —
- Phase φs
- —
- Brewster angle θB
- —
- Critical angle θC
- —
Graphene (mechanically exfoliated flake). Thickness: 3.4 Å. Substrate: silicon with 98-nm silicon oxide layer.